2019年考研英语⼀一阅读真题T3主讲:宋逸轩微博:宋逸轩公号:逸轩英⽂文考研英语⼀一真题之阅读2019年Text3⽂文章选⾃自2018年7⽉月8⽇日发表在[TheChristianScienceMonitor]《基督教科学箴⾔言报》上的⼀一篇标题为“AIcanhavevaluesifnotaconscience”《如果没有良知,AI可以有价值观》的⽂文章ThisyearmarksexactlytwocountriessincethepublicationofFrankenstein;or,TheModernPrometheus,byMaryShelley.Evenbeforetheinventionoftheelectriclightbulb,theauthorproducedaremarkableworkofspeculativefictionthatwouldforeshadowmanyethicalquestionstoberaisedbytechnologiesyettocome.Todaytherapidgrowthofartificialintelligence(AI)raisesfundamentalquestions:”Whatisintelligence,identify,orconsciousness?Whatmakeshumanshumans?”微博:宋逸轩公号:逸轩英⽂文Whatisbeingcalledartificialgeneralintelligence,machinesthatwouldimitatethewayhumansthink,continuestoevadescientists.Yethumansremainfascinatedbytheideaofrobotsthatwouldlook,move,andrespondlikehumans,similartothoserecentlydepictedonpopularsci-fiTVseriessuchas“Westworld”and“Humans”.Justhowpeoplethinkisstillfartoocomplextobeunderstood,letalonereproduced,saysDavidEagleman,aStanfordUniversityneuroscientist.“Wearejustinasituationwheretherearenogoodtheoriesexplainingwhatconsciousnessactuallyisandhowyoucouldeverbuildamachinetogetthere.”微博:宋逸轩公号:逸轩英⽂文考研英语⼀一真题之阅读2019年Text3⽂文章选⾃自2018年7⽉月8⽇日发表在[TheChristianScienceMonitor]《基督教科学箴⾔言报》上的⼀一篇标题为“AIcanhavevaluesifnotaconscience”《如果没有良知,AI可以有价值观》的⽂文章Butthatdoesn’tmeancrucialethicalissuesinvolvingAIaren’tathand.Thecominguseofautonomousvehicles,forexample,posesthornyethicalquestions.Humandriverssometimesmustmakesplit-seconddecisions.Theirreactionsmaybeacomplexcombinationofinstantreflexes,inputfrompastdrivingexperiences,andwhattheireyesandearstelltheminthatmoment.AI“vision”todayisnotnearlyassophisticatedasthatofhumans.Andtoanticipateeveryimaginabledrivingsituationisadifficultprogrammingproblem.微博:宋逸轩公号:逸轩英⽂文考研英语⼀一...