专题09非谓语动词(2010﹒福建﹒T25)Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent【答案】A【解析】表示伴随。从“wereworking”可以判断是进行时态,排除C。(2010﹒福建﹒T34)InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck【答案】B【解析】remain是高考的重点词汇。当它做系动词时,后面接过去分词作表语。(2010﹒上海﹒T33)Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused【答案】A【解析】keep+sb./sth.+done,根据句意,sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系,故选A.(2010﹒上海﹒T35)thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached【答案】A【解析】考察现在分词作状语,表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。(2010﹒上海﹒T40)Thaiistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce【答案】B【解析】此处应该用不定式thewaytodosth表示做……的途径、方式。theonlywaytodo…,wecanimagine做定语,前面省略了that.第1页/共48页(2010﹒安徽﹒T30)Hehadawonderfulchildhood,_____withhismothertoallcornersoftheworldA.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling【答案】D【解析】主语(he)与动词travel之间存在主动关系,故用traveling作原因状语。(2010﹒湖南﹒T21)Listen!Doyouhearsomeoneforhelp?A.callingB.callC.tocallD.called【答案】A【解析】该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,根据someone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to,由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救,故选A项。(2010﹒湖南﹒T26)Dina,formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.havingstruggledD.tostruggle【答案】C【解析】该空,分词短语作时间状语,其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系,故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语tookaposition之前,故用现在分词的完成主动式。(2010﹒湖南﹒T30)Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoneyinthelibrary...