Unit3LanguageinuseUnit3LanguageinuseModule11.Tosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofarticles,numbersandnouns2.TogetmoreinformationaboutConcordeObjectives语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。1.WeflewdirecttoHongKong.2.IwenttoseemygrandparentsinHenanProvince.3.Thetrainwasfullofpeople.4.Theelderlymangetsupandstartstocollecthisbags.5.WhyistheelderlymansittinginLiLin’sseat?Observethefollowingsentencescarefully.Theyareallfromthismodule.1.Totestyoursenseofobservation2.Totestyourabilityofshort-termmemory3.Totestyourabilityofinductivemethod1.Weflewdirectto__________.2.Iwenttoseemy___________inHenanProvince.3.Thetrainwasfullof________.4.Theelderly_______getsupandstartstocollecthis_______.5.Whyistheelderlymansittingin____________?HongKonggrandparentsmanbagsLiLin’sseatpeople名词的分类专有名词:姓名,国家,语言,月份,星期,节日,大学等普通名词可数名词(有单复数之分)个体名词集体名词不可数名词(没有复数形式)物质名词:自然物质,食品、饮料等抽象名词:情感,学科,概念等(某类人或东西中的个体)(若干个个体组成的集合体)(无法分为个体的实物)名词Ⅰ.规则变化构成方法例词在词尾加-sdesk–desksfield–fieldssea-seas1.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词后加-es2.如词尾是e,只加-sclass-classesbox-boxeshorse-horses以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,加-espotato-potatoestomato–tomatoes以“元音+o”结尾的名词,加-sphoto-photoszoo–zoos词尾为-f或-fe一般变为-vesknife–kniveswoman→womenman→mentooth→teethchild→childrenox→oxengoose→geeseⅢ.单复数同形的单词Ⅱ.不规则变化fish→fishsheep→sheepdeer→deerChinese→Chinese1.一般情况下,复合名词的单复数形式在最后一个名词上体现:amandoctor→twomendoctorsawomanteacher→twowomenteachers☺由man或woman构成的复合名词,其形式如下:apencilbox→pencilboxesaschoolbag→schoolbagsagirlstudent→girlstudents注意:3.有些名词表达复数概念,常作为一个整体看待,如police,people。这些单词没有复数形式,但是其后的谓语动词总是复数形式。如:2.有些名词总是以复数形式出现,如trousers,glasses(眼镜),它们在表示...