ICU血流动力学监测和PICCO技术第一页，共四十三页。ICU患者的输液治疗的决定因素临床经验中心静脉压(CVP)肺动脉楔压(PAWP)BoldtJ,LenzM,KumleB,PapsdorfM.Volumereplacementstrategiesonintensivecareunits:resultsfromapostalsurvey.IntensiveCareMed1998;24:147-151第二页，共四十三页。ICU患者的输液治疗的决定因素临床经验中心静脉压(CVP)肺动脉楔压(PAWP)BoldtJ,LenzM,KumleB,PapsdorfM.Volumereplacementstrategiesonintensivecareunits:resultsfromapostalsurvey.IntensiveCareMed1998;24:147-151第三页，共四十三页。临床评价vs.血流动力学目的:评价肺动脉导管(PAC)得到的血流动力学指标是否能够改变患者的治疗设计:前瞻性观察患者:103例留置PAC的患者方法:–插管前,请医生对一些血流动力学指标的范围,诊断及治疗方案进行预测–插管后,复习患者病例,记录插管时及置管8小时内的血流动力学EisenbergPR,JaffeAS,SchusterDP.Clinicalevaluationcomparedtopulmonaryarterycatheterizationinthehemodynamicassessmentofcriticallyillpatients.CritCareMed1984;12(7):549-553第四页，共四十三页。临床评价vs.血流动力学0%20%40%60%PAWPCOSVRRAP预测准确性EisenbergPR,JaffeAS,SchusterDP.Clinicalevaluationcomparedtopulmonaryarterycatheterizationinthehemodynamicassessmentofcriticallyillpatients.CritCareMed1984;12(7):549-553第五页，共四十三页。临床判断缺乏准确性:PAWP01015191915100预计PAWP(mmHg)测定PAWP(mmHg)EisenbergPL,JaffeAS,SchusterDP.Clinicalevaluationcomparedtopulmonaryarterycatheterizationinthehemodynamicassessmentofcriticallyillpatients.CritCareMed1984;12(7):549-553NochangeinplannedtherapyaftercatheterizationChangeinplannedtherapyaftercatheterization第六页，共四十三页。0临床判断缺乏准确性:CO04.57.0预计CO(L/min)测定CO(L/min)EisenbergPL,JaffeAS,SchusterDP.Clinicalevaluationcomparedtopulmonaryarterycatheterizationinthehemodynamicassessmentofcriticallyillpatients.CritCareMed1984;12(7):549-5534.57.0第七页，共四十三页。临床判断缺乏准确性EisenbergPL,JaffeAS,SchusterDP.Clinicalevaluationcomparedtopulmonaryarterycatheterizationinthehemodynamicassessmentofcriticallyillpatients.CritCareMed1984;12(7):549-553参数判断正确数目/测定数目正确率(%)PAWP31/10230CO49/975...
