Unit4GreatScientists(上)Intherice-growingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongping,isaleadingfigure.在水稻种植领域，中国科学家袁隆平是一位领军人物。WordsandPhrases1.figure①n.数字v.计算figureout算出，弄明白例:You’dbetterfigureoutasolutionwhichyoucantaketosolvethisproblem.figureon打算，预料，指望例:Wecanfigureonhimsolvingthisproblem.②n.人物HewasagreatfigureinChinesehistory.Hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.他想，养活人们的关键是更快更多地生产水稻。feedsth.tosb.把…喂给…feedonsth.以…为生feedsb.withsth.以…供给…befedupwith=betiredof厌烦，受够了2.【例1】（2013湖北卷，25）Butterflies_____asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.A.carryonB.feedonC.putonD.focusonHethoughttherewasonlyonewaytodothis—bycrossingdifferentspeciesofriceplant,…他认为，要实现这个想法，唯一的办法就是使不同种类的水稻杂交，…crossv.杂交speciesn.物种单复数同形：species,series,means,works3.【例2】（2013浙江杭州月考）Itisreportedthat_____hasbeendiscoveredintherainforestinBrazil.A.newspeciesB.anewspeciesC.anewspecieD.newspecie1Thiswasthebreakthrough.这是一个巨大突破。outbreak爆发breakdown崩溃，分解standby备用品take-off起飞cut-off截止，界限4.Followingthis,YuanLongping’sricewasexportedtoothercountries,suchasPakistanandthePhilippines.除此以外，袁隆平研制的水稻还出口到巴基斯坦和菲律宾等国家。5.词汇记忆export出口ex-(out)+portimport进口im-(in)+portimportance重要性import+ance(n.)support支持sup-(在下面)+porttransport运输trans-(横穿)+portdeport移送,驱逐de-(away)+portportage搬运;运费port+age(费用)port=carry拿,运Thenewricereplacedvegetablesin50thousandsquarekilometres.在五万平方公里的土地上，这种新型水稻取代了蔬菜。replacevt.取代，代替6.①replaceAwithB用B来替代A例:MayIreplacethisbookwithanotherone?②inplaceof代替例:Heisnowinplaceofherandbecomesthenewmonitor.③taketheplaceof代替，取代…的位置=takesb.’splace例:Nowadayscell-phoneshavetakentheplaceofBP.【例3】（2011安徽卷）—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalo...
