新技术新工艺2023年第11期76《新技术新工艺》质量与检测军用电子元器件质量等级的统计分析研究贾阳光1,韩迪1,常海峰1,王希彦1,李靖2(1.中国兵器工业新技术推广研究所,北京100089;2.北方国际合作股份有限公司,北京100040)摘要:军用电子元器件作为电子装备、信息系统的基本单元,直接影响到武器装备性能发挥和功能实现,而质量等级是电子元器件设计选择、采购验收、筛选检验的重要依据,是影响质量和可靠性重要的因素之一。通过梳理分析30余万种军用电子元器件,以生产厂商和数据分类为切入点,梳理了31种类别电子元器件的质量等级和预计等级,总结电子元器件使用现状和质量等级分布规律。在此基础上,深入调研武器装备使用电子元器件的选用原则及选用现状,并提出质量等级的改进建议,为武器装备军用电子元器件的设计研发以及选用验证提供数据依据。关键词:军用电子元器件;质量等级;武器装备;选用原则;分布中图分类号:TJ05文献标志码:AStatisticalAnalysisandResearchonQualityGradeofMilitaryElectronicComponentsJIAYangguang1,HANDi1,CHANGHaifeng1,WANGXiyan1,LIJing2(1.ChinaNorthOrdnanceNewTechnologyGeneralizationInstitute,Beijing100089,China;2.NORINCOInternationalCooperationLtd.,Beijing100040,China)Abstract:Militaryelectroniccomponentsasthebaseofelectronicequipmentandinformationsystemdirectlyaffectedtheperformanceandfunctionrealizationofweaponsequipment,andthequalitygradewasanimportantbasisforthedesignselection,procurementacceptance,screeningandtestingofelectroniccomponents,aswellasoneoftheimportantfactorsaffectingthequalityandreliability.Bycombingandanalyzingmorethan300000kindsofmilitaryelectroniccomponentsfromtheperspectiveofmanufacturersanddataclassification,andsortingoutqualitygradesandexpectedgradesof31cate-goriesofelectroniccomponents,wesummarizedthecurrentstatusofelectroniccomponentsandthedistributionofqualitylevels.Onthisbasis,itwasdeeplyinvestigatedthattheselectionprinciplesandcurrentstatusofelectroniccomponentsusedinweaponryandequipment,andwepresentedtheimprovementsuggestionofqualitygrade,itprovideddatabasisforthedesignanddevelopmentofmilitaryelectroniccomponentsofweaponequipmentandselectionverification.Keywords:militaryelectroniccomponen...