考研英语(二)作文主题词—石雷鹏老师版1.经济社会发展takeoutadj.外卖的takeoutfood外卖食物takeoutn.外卖marketshare市场份额mobilephone/cellphone手机industryn.工业;行业developingcountries发展中国家developedcountries发达国家saturationn.饱和manufacturern.制造商brandn.品牌thedomesticmarket国内市场thecompetitiveedge竞争力;竞争优势urbanadj.城市的rurualadj.农村的urbanizationn.城市化populationexpansion人口规模膨胀medicalcare医疗shorten/narrowthegapbetweentheruralandurbanareas缩小城乡差距canteenn.餐厅startone'sownbusiness创业;开公司satisfactionn.满意economicglobalization经济全球化mobilepayment移动支付sharedbikes共享单车high-speedtrains高铁onlineshopping网络购物recession/bleedingeconomy经济不景气economic/financialcrisis经济/金融危机economicrecovery经济复苏economicprosperity/boom经济繁荣delayedretirement延迟退休thefamilyplanningpolicy/theone-childpolicy计划生育政策spur/stimulateeconomicdevelopment刺激经济发展hinder/impedeeconomicdevelopment阻碍经济发展jobmarket就业市场lookfor/huntfor/seekajob找工作jobseeker求职者atoughjobmarket严峻的就业形势unrealisticsalaryexpectations不切实际的薪资期望pursueahigh-paidjob追求高薪工作thelackofpracticalexperience/hands-onexperience/practicalabilities/vocationalskills/careerskills没有或缺乏实践经验/实践能力/职业技能loseone'sjob/beunemployed失业unemploymentn.失业人数generate/createjobopportunities/employmentopportunities创造/提供就业机会careerguidance就业指导decline/recession/depressionn.萎缩/衰退/萧条thedemandexceedsthesupply供不应求turnlossintogains转亏为盈tostabilizeprices稳定物价unfaircompetition不正当竞争fierce/intense/furiouscompetition激烈竞争fakeandinferiorproduct假冒伪劣产品after-saleservice售后服务enterpriseimage企业形象brandeffect品牌效应over-consuming超前消费enhancecitizens’standardofliving提升居民生活水平eliminatepoverty消除贫困narrowthegapbetweenthewealthyandtheneedy缩小贫富差距publictransport公共交通2.教育读书类part-timejobs兼职工作vacationn.假期compulsoryeducation义务教育life-longeducation终身教育exam/test-orientededucation应...