001辅音通假Rule5:辅音字母l-n-r相互通假l-n-r上期回顾c-x-h-k-g-q通假规律总结:辅音字母之间/辅音字母与字母组合之间随意切换,单词的意思不变或者相关;clear[klɪr]adj.清楚的;清澈的;晴朗的;无罪的clean[klin]adj.清洁的,干净的;清白的nest[nɛst]n.巢,窝;安乐窝;温床Itisyourresponsibilitytokeeptheroomcleanandtidy.保持房间整洁是你的职责。Icanseeaneagle'snestontherocks.我能看到岩石上的鹰巢。Areyouclearaboutthearrangementsfortomorrow?你清楚明天的安排吗?002rest[rɛst]n.休息,静止crash[kræʃ]n./v.碰撞clash[klæʃ]v./n.冲突Havearestafteralongtimeofwork.长时间工作后好好休息一下Theplanecrashedmysteriouslyneartheisland.Clashesbrokeoutbetweenpoliceanddemonstrators.003royal[ˈrɔɪəl]adj.王室的grow[grəʊ]v.生长glow[ˈlɔɪəl]v.发光loyal[ˈlɔɪəl]n.效忠的臣民;忠实信徒theroyalfamily王室Tomatoesgrowbestindirectsunlight.西红柿在阳光直射下长得最好。Thenightlanternglowedsoftlyinthedarkness.晚上点亮的灯笼在黑暗中发出柔和的光。aloyalfriend/supporte忠实的朋友/支持者004blood[blʌd]n.血液free[fri:]adj.自由的flee[fli:]v.逃跑breed[bri:d]v.繁衍HefledtoLondonafteranargumentwithhisfamily.他与家人争吵以后离家去了伦敦。Helostalotofbloodintheaccident.他在那场事故中流了很多血。...abroodofducks一窝鸭Manyanimalsbreedonlyatcertaintimesoftheyear.许多动物只在一年中的某些时候进行繁殖。brood[brud]n.窝005river['rɪvɚ]n.河,江rival['raɪvl]n.对手;竞争者freight[freɪt]n.货运TheJapaneseareourbiggesteconomicrivals.日本人是我们最大的经济竞争对手。afreightbusiness货运公司006flight[flaɪt]n.航班adomestic/aninternationalflight国内/国际航班Hegavemesomeverysoundadvice.他给了我一些非常合理的忠告。Ofcourseit'snottrue,whatanabsurdidea.那当然不合乎事实,这个想法太荒唐了!man[mæn]n.人;男人;人类;丈夫;雇工sound[saʊnd]n.声音adj.合理的male[mel]n.男人;雄性动物absurd[əbˈsɜ:d]adj.荒唐的female=feed+malen.女性;女子007sleep[sli:p]v.睡觉nap[næp]n.小憩totake/haveanap打个盹;小睡一会儿00832.step-“后,继”stepmother['stɛpmʌðɚ]=(step+mother)n.继母,后母33.sub-下,下级;次,亚,副subway['sʌbweɪ]=(sub+way)n....