Unit5-6基础提高与扩展1Mickyisaspecialboy.Helikesmilkandbread.Hehasthousandsofjobs.AsoldierAsupermanAnoldmanAmonsterAprincessButhelikestobeHarryPotter,forhecanhavespecialmagicpower.Hisfamilyareproudofhim.名词MickymilkbreadsoldierHarryPotterpowerfamily名词分类分类专有名词不可数名词可数名词（人名地名机构名）个体名词集体名词物质名词抽象名词普通名词分类可数名词复数变化不可数名词特点名词规则名词变复数不规则名词变复数专有名词常用来表示人名、国名、地名、书名、节日名、团体机构的名称。注意：冠词问题表示人名、称谓、地名、星期、月份的专有名词前一般不用冠词。由普通名词或者形容词转化而来的专有名词；表示一类人；表示江河湖海山脉海峡等专有名词一般加冠词。翻译：（注意是否用冠词）大卫贝克汉姆_____________五月_______________长城_______________怀特一家_______________穷人_______________长江_______________1大小写问题单个专有名词首字母大写翻译：China_______________china_______________Turkey_______________turkey_______________May_______________may_______________March_______________march_______________[e.g.]--HowdoWesternpeoplecelebrate_______?--Theyusuallymakespecialpumpkinlanterns.A.ChristmasB.ThanksgivingDayC.HalloweenD.NewYear’sDay[e.g.]--Whereareyoufrom?--Iamfrom_______.A.theUnitedKingdomB.theUnitedkingdomC.theunitedKingdomD.theunitedkingdom名词构成例词可数名词的规则复数形式以s,x,sh,ch结尾一般名词辅音字母+y结尾以f,fe结尾去y,+ies+es+s去f,fe,+vesbaby—bus—map—self—mapssoldier—soldiersbusesbrush—brushesbox—boxeslady—ladiesbabiesselves+es口诀:黑人英雄爱吃土豆,西红柿和芒果。watch—watchesknife—knives以o结尾+eshero—heroesradio—radiospotato—potatoes+spiano—pianosNegroheropotatotomatomango其中：mango+es/s都可以写出下列名词的复数1.dog_______2.bus_______3.family_______4.story_______5.monkey_______6.shelf_______2可数名词的不规则复数形式man→menfoot→feetgoose→geeseEnglishmanEnglishmenChineseSwissGermansmnteachereswomndoctoresgirlstudentsfather–in–lawgobetweensAmericanss国人变化：中日两瑞永不变英法两国a变e其它s加后边元音变化特殊记男人女人，前后都变有主体变主体无主体变后边注：...
