SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebases1thedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobe2inourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresent3memory.Memorycanbedefinedasthecapacitytokeep4availableforlateruse.Itincludesnotonly“5”thingslikearithmeticorhistoricalfacts,butalsoany6inthewayananimaltypicallybehaves.Memoryis7whenaratgivesupeatinggrainbecausehehassniffedsomething8inthegrainpile.Memoryisalsoinvolvedwhenasix-year-oldchild9toswingabaseballbat.Memory10notonlyinhumansandanimalsbutalsoinsomephysicalobjectsandmachines.Computers,forexample,contain11forstoringdataforlateruse.Itisinterestingtocomparethememory-storage12ofacomputer13thatofahumanbeing.Theinstant-accessmemoryofalargecomputermayholdupto100,000“words”---readyfor14use.AnaverageAmericanteenagerprobably15themeaningsofabout100,000wordsofEnglish.16,thisisbutafractionofthetotal17ofinformationwhichtheteenagerhasstored.Consider,forexample,the18offactsandplacesthattheteenagercanrecognizeonsight.Theuseof19isthebasisoftheadvancedproblem-solvingintelligenceofhumanbeings.Alargepartofaperson’smemoryisintermsofwordsand20ofwords.1.[A]of[B]to[C]for[D]on2.[A]kept[B]found[C]sought[D]stored3.[A]by[B]from[C]with[D]in4.[A]experiences[B]bases[C]observations[D]information5.[A]revealing[B]remembering[C]reminding[D]recalling6.[A]difference[B]signal[C]performance[D]change7.[A]called[B]taken[C]involved[D]included8.[A]terrible[B]different[C]suspicious[D]interesting2013年考研英语（一）模拟试题2014考试点www.kaoshidian.com19.[A]begins[B]hopes[C]wants[D]learns10.[A]exists[B]appears[C]affects[D]seems11.[A]devices[B]parts[C]spaces[D]functions12.[A]capacity[B]power[C]function[D]capability13.[A]to[B]with[C]against[D]for14.[A]progressive[B]instructive[C]instant[D]protective15.[A]learns[B]recognizes[C]understands[D]perceives16.[A]Howe...
