高考应用文写作技巧(1)五、好作文中必须出现的几个句式1.分词的使用2With结构2.With结构3.It句式4.倒装5定语从句5.定语从句1.分词的使用①分词表时间先后:Hearingthis,afewpeoplebegantorunafterhim.(辽宁)②分词写景物:Bathedinthesunshineanddelightedbygyfantasticscenery,weheadedfor…③分词写逻辑:Encouragedbythefactthatwe③分词写逻辑:Encouragedbythefactthat…,wemadeeveryefforttodo…2.With结构①描写人物:Hewascarryingabedrollandalargebagonhisshoulder,withalargesuitcaseinhislefthand.②描写景物:Withthebrilliantsunshinecarpetingthewayhome,IWiththebrilliantsunshinecarpetingthewayhome,Irushedtothedestination,energeticandexcited.③描写事件:Aterribleaccidenthappenedyesterday③描写事件:Aterribleaccidenthappenedyesterday,withninepeoplekilledandalmosteightyinjured.3.It句式①Itis+adj./n.+forsb.todosth.ItiitlftltllbithItisvitalforustolearncomputerwell,becauseithaschangedourlifesomuch.②Itis+被强调部分+that…ItisthroughtheInternetthatwecanlearnmore.③It做形式主语的主语从句Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapegpandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.(全国卷)14.倒装①Only/Notonly位于句首Onlyinthiswaycanwe…Onlybythismeanscanwe…Onlyviathismeanscanwe…MlithiMerelyviathismeanscanwe…②地句首②地点状语位于句首Onthewallhangsapictureofourfamily.③As引导的前置结构③As引导的前置结构Ridiculousasthepictureseems,itstillrepresentsaphenomenon/tendency/trendthat……phenomenon/tendency/trendthat……5.定语从句①两句并一句:ThfltiibildiFSttItitfTheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet.ItisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.→TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,whichisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.(全国卷)②which指代前一句话:Itwasquiteanexperienceforusboth,whichI’llneverqpforgetfortherestofmylife.(北京卷)2014考书信体作文的省份:1.【全国Ⅰ卷】咨询信2【北京卷】道歉信2.【北京卷】道歉信3.【天津卷】介绍信4.【浙江卷】建议信5【上海卷】建议信5.【上海卷】建议信6.【安徽卷】建议信7.【四川卷】告知信“贴近生活”“注重实际运用能力”1考老师,2考记忆力2斐斐点睛虎头———猪肚———凤尾斐斐点睛虎头猪肚凤尾问候问候自我介绍背景包...