收稿日期:２０２２Ｇ１２Ｇ１３基金项目:江西省自然科学基金面上项目(２０１９２BAB２０５０２９、２０１９２BAB２０５０２８)作者简介:石江友(１９９６—),男,硕士研究生,主要从事脊柱外科的临床研究.通信作者:陈荣春,主任医师,EＧmail:chenrongchun８３７３＠１６３．com.骨质疏松性椎体骨折经PVP/PKP术后再发骨折的危险因素石江友a,b,陈荣春a,b,陈云生b,伍耀宏b(南昌大学a．第二临床医学院,南昌３３０００６;b．附属赣州医院脊柱外科,江西赣州３４１０９９)摘要:骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折(osteoporoticvertebralcompressionfractures,OVCF)是继发于骨质疏松症疾病基础上出现的一种较为严重的并发症,其常见于绝经后的老年女性及高龄男性,主要表现为胸腰背部疼痛、脊柱后弯畸形、活动受限等症状.目前椎体成形术(percutaneousvertebroplasty,PVP)/椎体后凸成形术(percutaneonskyphoplasty,PKP)因其创伤小、疗效好、恢复快等优点被广泛用于该病的治疗,但术后出现新发的椎体骨折发病率高,且相关原因仍争议不断.文章回顾近年来国内外相关文献,对OVCF经PVP或PKP治疗后出现新发椎体骨折的危险因素作一综述.关键词:骨质疏松性椎体骨折;椎体成形术;椎体后凸成形术;新发椎体骨折中图分类号:R６８３文献标志码:A文章编号:１００９Ｇ８１９４(２０２３)０５－０１１６－０６DOI:１０．１３７６４/j．cnki．lcsy．２０２３．０５．０３１RiskFactorsforRecurrentFracturesafterPVP/PKPinOsteoporoticVertebralFracturesSHIJiangＧyoua,b,CHENRongＧchuna,b,CHENYunＧshengb,WUYaoＧhongb(a．TheSecondSchoolofClinicalMedicine,Nanchang３３０００６,China;b．DepartmentofSpineSurgery,theAffiliatedGanzhouHospital,NanchangUniversity,Ganzhou３４１０９９,China)ABSTRACT:Osteoporoticvertebralcompressionfractures(OVCF),aseriouscomplicationsecＧondarytoosteoporosis,arecommoninpostmenopausalwomenandelderlymen,andmainlypresentwithbackpain,kyphosisdeformity,movementrestrictionandothersymptoms．Atpresent,percuＧtaneousvertebroplasty(PVP)andkyphoplasty(PKP)arewidelyusedforthetreatmentofOVCFbecauseofitsadvantagessuchassmalltrauma,goodeffectandrapidrecovery．However,newverＧtebralfracturesoccurfrequentlyaftertheoperation,andtherelatedreasonsarestillcontroversial．Thisarticlereviewstherelevantliteratureathomeandab...
