人教版·七年级下册英语Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionAGrammarFocus－3c情景导入Lookatthemap,thenmakeconversationswithyourpartner.Oneaskforhowtogettotheplace,theothergivesdirections.Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthehotel?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthebank?单词展示n.北；北方adj.北方的north生成新知GrammarFocusIsthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.问题探究▲therebeTherebe表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”。其特点有三个：(1)该句型的否定句是在be动词的后面加not。Therearen’tanybooksonthedesk.桌子上没有书。▲therebe(2)该句型的一般疑问句要将be动词提到there之前。肯定回答：Yes,there+be的适当形式。否定回答：No,there+be的适当形式+not。例：这儿附近有银行吗？（作肯否回答）Isthereabankintheneighborhood?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.▲therebe(3)该句型中be动词人称或数变化与离它最近的名词保持一致。有两个或更多的名词，be动词要与它最靠近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。例：在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。There____twopencilsandapeninmypencil-case.=There____apenandtwopencilsinmypencil-case.areis▲between…and…在……和……之间这是一个介词短语，可以连接两个人，也可以连接两个不同的物或两个点(时间、数字、地点)。▲HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思。类似的句子还有：MayIhelpyou？/Doyouneedanyhelp？/IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with？/WhatcanIdoforyou?Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.3a1.Where’sthebank?________________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?________________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?________________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_______________________________________...
