高一英语同步练习必修1Unit4Earthquakes第4课时:Usinglanguages基础练习:本单元重点词汇句型归纳总结1.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.imaginevt.formapictureofinthemind;thinkof(sth.)asprobable:想象;认为(某事)可能发生或存在。imagine+名词、代词、动名词、从句;imaginesb.tobeWecanimagine_______________(她的悲伤)Ididn’timagine(my)_______________(成为一名教师)inmychildhood.Canyouimagine_______________(多么)Iwassurprisedtohearthenews?Idon’timagineso.=Iimagine____________.我认为不是这样。shake:move,bemoved,quicklyorviolentlyupanddown,forwardsandbackwards:最普通用词,可指人或物“摇动,发抖”。指人时常用于感情激动、寒冷、惧怕引起的身体颤动。在表示”时,多用。shakesb’shand/shakehandswithsb握手shakeone’shead摇头shakewith因……而颤抖beshakenby/with/at使受震撼,使(信念等)动摇Thepoorboywas____________________.这个孩子正冻的发抖。Theywerebadlyshaken____________.他们对这个消息大为震惊。Thehost____________alltheguests.主人跟所有的客人握手。2.risevi.&raisevtrise(rise-rose-risen)vi.(ofthesun,moon,stars,river,price,temperature,etc.)appearabovethehorizon:指自然“上升”,常用于日、月、云、霞、烟、水蒸气、物价、温度、河水、潮水及人的职位等raise(raise-raised-raised)vt.1.liftup;movefromalow(er)toahigh(er)level;causetorise:外部的力量,“举起、提高”:2.groworproduce(crops);breed(sheep,etc.);bringupafamily:饲养、种植”、养育、抚育:Thepeople’slivingstandardhasgreatly__________.Hehas__________inrank.Hertemperatureisstill_______.1Theycan_______ricehere.He_______fromhischairandbeganhisspeech.3.burst:tocomeopenorflyapartsuddenlyburstinto+n.burstout+doingSomerobbers______________thathouse.He______________.=Heburstout__________他大笑起来。Heburstintotears.=Heburst__________.4.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!①asif=asthough似乎,好像;在表语从句中相当于that:Shespoketomeasifsheknewme.她和我说话的神情,______________Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!=Itseemed_____theworldwasatanend!seem②连系动词,似乎,好像1)(sb.)seem+(tobe)+adj./n.=Itseems/seemed(tosb.)+that-clause2...