UnitUnit11Module1PeopleandplacesOxfordEnglishPeriod4Period4PeoplearoundusPeoplearoundusGrammarGrammarzxxkThedefinitearticleThedefinitearticlethethe&Using&Usingthethewiththeverbwiththeverbplayplay1Readthefollowingsentencestogether.•Sarafoundaninterestingphotoyesterday.Thephotowasofhergrandpa.•Aboygotonatrainjustnow.Theboywasfatbutveryfriendly.•Anactorandadoctorgotintoataxi.Theactorwastalkingandthedoctorwaslistening.•TheSunisshiningbrightly.Workingroups.Findoutwhenandhowtousethedefinitearticlethe.Rulesabout“the”1a.a.通常说话中初次提到的人或物的名词前用不定冠词,通常说话中初次提到的人或物的名词前用不定冠词,以后再次提到同一人或物时已明确所指的对象,具有特以后再次提到同一人或物时已明确所指的对象,具有特指意义,所以名词前面须用定冠词。指意义,所以名词前面须用定冠词。b.b.表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前须用定冠词。表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前须用定冠词。playtheguitarplaytabletennisUse“play”tomakeasentence.playthepianoplaytheguitarplaytheviolinplaybasketballplayfootballplaytabletennisWhataretherulesbehindthis?Rulesabout“the”2a.a.表示乐器的名词前须用定冠词。例如:表示乐器的名词前须用定冠词。例如:playtheplaythepiano,playtheguitar,playtheviolinpiano,playtheguitar,playtheviolin等。等。b.b.表示体育运动的名词前不用冠词。例如:表示体育运动的名词前不用冠词。例如:playplaybasketball,playfootball,playtabletennisbasketball,playfootball,playtabletennis等。等。2GrammarexerciseGrammarexerciseCanyoupronounceinasentencecorrectly?Readthefollowingsentencesagain.•Sarafoundaninterestingphotoyesterday.Thephotowasofhergrandpa.•Aboygotonatrainjustnow.Theboywasfatbutveryfriendly.•Anactorandadoctorgotintoataxi.Theactorwastalkingandthedoctorwaslistening.•TheSunisshiningbrightly.Rulesabout“the”3a.a.定冠词定冠词thethe在元音音素前发在元音音素前发//QiQi:://或或//QiQi//;在辅音;在辅音音素前发音素前发//QRQR//。。判断一个单词是以元音开头还是以辅判断一个单词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,应根据音标而不是元音字母音开头,应根据音标而不是元音字母a,e,i,o,ua,e,i,o,u。。b.b.同时,不定冠词同...