Lesson17Seeingadoctor1.Masterthenewwords.2.Themainsentences:Howareyoutoday?Areyouokay?What’sthematterwithyou?Expressailment.教学目标:教学重点:NewwordstoothachesickVocabularystomachachecoldheadachemedicinebettermatteraachoomedicinestayrestListening1.AreyouOK?Jenny:Howareyoutoday,Jim?Areyouokay?Jim:No,Ihaveatoothache.LiMing:Areyouokay,Wanghong?WangHong:Aaaah,Ifeelsick.Ihaveastomachache.2.Youhaveacold.Dr.Green:Hi,Danny.What’sthematterwithyou?Danny:Ifeelsick.Ihaveaheadache.Dr.Green:Doyoufeelcold?Danny:Yes,I’mcerycold.Aachoo!Dr.Green:Well,Letmesee.Youhaveacold.Takethismedicine.Stayhomeandhaveagoodrest.Danny:Thankyou.Pleaselistentothetape.LanguagepointsWhat’sthematterwithyou?【解析】What’sthematterwithyou?是一句询问当前情况的用语。(常用于询问身体状况)类似的说法还有:1)—What’swrong/thetroublewithyou?/Whatistroublingyou?你怎么啦?—Ihaveaheadache/fever.我头痛/发烧。2)—Isthereanythingwrong/thematterwithyou?你身体不舒服吗?—Yes,Ican’tsleep/stopcoughing.(Yes,Idon’tfeellikeeating.)是的,我睡不着/咳嗽不停。(是的,我不想吃东西。)3)—Isitserious?严重吗?—No,nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayandyou’llbeallright/wellsoon.不,一点儿也不严重。这药一天服三次,你很快就会好的。另外,含有matter的短语有许多。例如:nomatter不要紧,没关系;thematter有问题,有毛病;whatmatterif即使……又何妨。不一样的“疼痛”hurt是个动词,表示“疼痛”,它通常放在表示身体部位的名词之后,表示“某个部位疼痛”。例句:Myheadhurts.我头疼。【解析】hurt还可以表示“伤害”,主语通常是某人,hurt之后接所伤到的身体部位的名称。例句:Dannyhurtshisfoot.丹尼伤到了他的脚。Ihurtmyarm.我伤到了我的胳膊。【解析】“身体部位+ache”构成的许多合成词通常表示“某部位痛”(如:headache头痛;toothache牙痛)。这些词都是名词词性,表示疾病的名称,不能当动词使用。它们常常构成“havea...-ache”的形式,表示“某个部位疼痛;有某种疾病”,句子的主语为某人。____acheDannyhasatoothache.丹尼牙疼。/丹尼有牙痛的毛病。例句:Exercises1.Ihavea_________(头痛)thismorning.2.WangHong______(感到)sicktoday.3.Shecutsherelbow.It______(疼痛).4.Myauntisa______(护士),butmyuncleisa______(医生).5.Myteethhurt.SoIhavea__________(牙痛).headachefeelshurtsnursedoctortoothacheI.根据句子意思及汉语提示填写单词。A.Goodmorning,MissGao.B.What’sthematter?C.MynameisChenLei.Howareyou,MissGao?D.Fine,thanks.AreyouOK?E.Icutmyfinger.Ithurts.F.Goodmorning.What’syourname,please?G.No.Iamnot.AFCDGBE1—7________________II.将下面的句子重新排列后组成一个完整的对话。Homework课后和同学模仿一下病人看医生的情景,练习今天学过的句子。