2023届四川省自贡市田家炳中学高三下学期联合考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．_______ those past years, we couldn’t help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round. A．Looking back upon B．Looking around C．Looking out D．Looking up 2．—Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor? —It’s going to be tough but we anticipate that he will . A．put through B．pull through C．put over D．pull over 3．My friend warned me ______ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists. A．by B．against C．on D．for 4．The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way. A．whom B．who C．which D．where 5．I shook hands and ________ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot. A．conveyed B．swapped C．exchanged D．switched 6．—Steve, the vacation is coming soon．Have you found a summer job yet？ —I suppose I can work at the boy’s camp _____ I worked last summer． A．that B．where C．which D．what 7．—What has made him in such high spirits recently? —_____ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam. A．Being praised B．Praised C．Having praised D．To praise 8．—What do you think of Betty? — Lovely，though she ______ be naughty sometimes． A．should B．must C．can D．need 9．—Have you heard ____ news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in Japan? —Not yet．What ____ big surprise! A．the; a B．the; / C．/; / D．/; a 10．—What do you do, Rita？ —I’m a clerk in a foreign company now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years． A．teach B．have taught C．taught D．am teaching 11．________ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent. A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though 12．Children who are not active or_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A．what B．whose C．which D．that 13．---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer. ---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since. A．is working out B．worked out C．has been working out D．had worked out 14．As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_______ with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity. A．has Beyonce influenced pop culture B．influenced pop culture has Beyonce C．Beyonce has influenced pop culture D．influenced pop culture Beyonce has 15．I don’t think she visited the exhibition this morning, ______ she was with me at that time. A．though B．or C．but D．for 16．—Do you know how I can ____ him? —On his mobile phone． A．learn B．reach C．seek D．touch 17． “Drive-ins” have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses. A．who B．when C．which D．where 18．We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world _______ each and every corner is a true paradise. A．that B．which C．of which D．from where 19．The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum. A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep 20．That student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future. A．to have cheated, promising B．cheating, promised C．to cheating, promised D．having cheated, promising 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地画) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air, leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight. The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920,s. Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers, maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle. The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world. There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt, Malta, United States (Mississippi and California), Chile, Bolivia and in other countries. But the Nazca geoglyphs, because of their numbers, characteristics, dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period, form the most impressive archeological (考古学的) group. The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the combination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the