论即兴伴奏在中小学音乐课堂的重要作用摘要:众所周知,即兴伴奏是弹奏者在事先毫无准备的情况下对一首歌曲通过大脑对音乐和声及织体的掌握快速反应并弹奏在键盘上的一种演奏形式。一个好的即兴伴奏它不仅仅起到对歌声陪衬的作用,而且起到对旋律声部的配合,无论从情绪意境方面,它都使音乐形象更具体,更有感染力,在中小学音乐课堂中更能调动学生学习音乐的积极性和兴趣,让学生在音乐的熏陶中,培养他们丰富的艺术鉴赏力和想象力,增进学生在音乐上的感性认识,从而在音乐中陶冶性情,提高和培养艺术情趣,促进学生身心的健康成长。本论文以即兴伴奏为研究对象,深度解析即兴伴奏的优劣之分在中小学课堂的影响,围绕即兴伴奏的特点,中小学歌曲的风格特点,即兴伴奏在中小学课堂中发挥它的重要作用这三方面的详细论述,通过大量的实践调查研究和举例论证,都表明即兴伴奏在中小学课堂的重要作用。关键词:即兴伴奏;音乐课堂;重要作用Abstract:Aseveryoneknows,improvisationisplayinginunanticipatedcircumstancesofasongbybrainonmusicharmonyandtextureofthemastertoreactquicklyandplayaplayingformonthekeyboard.Itnotonlyplayedthesongonthesupportingrole,butalsoplaywithmelody,nomatterfromtheemotionalmoodhand,itmakesthemusicimagemorespecific,moreappealing,inmusicclassroomcanstimulatestudentslearningenthusiasmandinterestinmusicschool,letthestudentsinmusicinfluence,cultivatetheirrichartisticappreciationandimagination,toenhancestudentsperceptualknowledgeinmusic,toedifyinmusic,enhanceandcultivateartistictaste,promotethehealthygrowthofstudents.Theimpromptuaccompanimentastheresearchobject,impromptuaccompanimentofdepthanalysisoftheprosandconsofinprimaryandsecondaryschoolclassroomeffectaroundimprovisation,smallandmedium-sizedsongstylefeatures,impromptuaccompanimentinprimaryandsecondaryschoolstoplayherimportantroleofthethreeaspectsindetailontheclassroom,throughalotofpracticeresearchandexamplesdemonstrateindicatethatimpromptuaccompanimentinanimportantroleofmiddleandprimaryschoolclassroom.Keywords:Impromptu;Musicclassroom;Importantrole引言在现今音乐课在学校的普及以及受重视,即兴伴奏这一艺术形式在中小学音乐的课堂中得到了广泛的应用。而即兴伴奏不但是...