2021/9/51大学物理(热学)金晓峰复旦大学物理系xfjin@fudan.edu.cnftp://10.45.88.88/大学物理06xfjin2006-9-30“…Thathemaysometimeshavemissedthetargetinhisspeculations,asforexample,inhishypothesisoflightquanta,cannotreallybeheldtoomuchagainsthim,foritisnotpossibletointroducefundamentallynewideas,eveninthemostexactsciences,withoutoccasionallytakingarisk.”1913,Planck,Nernst,Rubens,andWarburgproposedEinsteinforPrussianAcademy:Itisofgreatadvantagetothestudentofanysubjecttoreadtheoriginalmemoirsonthatsubject,forscienceisalwaysmostcompletelyassimilatedwhenitisinthenascentstate.JamesClarkMaxwell对任何领域的学生来说,阅读相关的原始文献都是极有益处的,因为处在雏形中的科学最容易被消化。JamesClarkMaxwellPhil.Mag.19(1860)19麦克斯韦分布演示•程序