2023年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习3完形阅读6新人教版.docx

完形阅读综合练(六) 1 (2023·许昌月考) In the doorway of my home,I looked closely at my 23­year­old son,Daniel.In a few hours he would be flying to France to 1 a different life.It was a transitional (过渡的) time in Daniel’s life.I wanted to 2 him some words of significance.But nothing came from my lips,and this was not the 3 time I had let such moments pass. When Daniel was five,I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten.He asked,“What is it going to be like,Dad？Can I do it？〞Then he walked 4 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside.The bus drove away and I said nothing.A decade later,a similar 5 played itself out.I drove him to college.As I started to leave,I tried to think of something to say to give him 6 ,words 7 me. Now,as I stood before him,I thought of those 8 opportunities.How many times have I let such moments 9 ？I don’t find a quiet moment to tell him what he has 10 to me.Or what he might 11 to face in the years ahead.Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything. What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？ 12 as I stood before Daniel,I knew that it did matter.My father and I loved each other.Yet I always 13 never hearing him put his 14 into words.Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten.Why is it so 15 to tell a son something from the heart My mouth turned dry,and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly.“Daniel,〞I said,“if I could have picked,I would have picked you.〞That’s all I could say.He hugged me.For a moment,the world 16 ,and there were just Daniel and me.He was saying something,but tears misted my eyes,and I couldn’t understand what he was saying.All I was 17 of was the stubble (短须) on his chin as his face pressed 18 mine.What I had said to Daniel was 19 .It was nothing.And yet,it was 20 . B．spend C．enjoy D．shape 答案　A 解析　体验一种不同的生活。experience有“经历,体验〞的意思。enjoy意为“享受〞, 不符合语境。 2．A.show B．give C．make D．instruct 答案　B 解析　我想给他一些有重要意义的话语。故用give。其他选项不符合语境。 B．first C．very D．next 答案　B 解析　根据下文判断这不是“我〞第一次让这种时刻溜走。 4．A.upward B．into C．down D．up 答案　D 解析　根据情景判断,表示“上车〞,所以用up。 5．A.sign B．scene C．scenery D．sight 答案　B 解析　a similar scene类似的一幕(情景)。 B．instruction C．courage D．direction 答案　C 解析　根据所填词的并列项confidence及下文as引导的句子可以判断,此处作者想说 点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故C项符合语境。 B．discouraged C．struck D．troubled 答案　A 解析　words failed me相当于“I couldn’t express how I felt〞,意为“我说不出话来〞。 B．embarrassing C．obvious D．lost 答案　D 解析　根据上下文可知,作者在回忆那些已经失去了的时机。 9．A.last B．pass C．fly D．remain 答案　B 解析　根据第一段最后一句可知答案。pass在此处指(时间)流逝。 10．A.counted B．meant C．valued D．cared 答案　B 解析　mean意味。本句的意思为：我无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我来说意 味着什么。 B．want C．expect D．wish 答案　C 解析　expect预料,预计。think后面不能接动词不定式；want和wish表示主观上的意 愿或希望。 12．A.But B．And C．Instead D．So 答案　A 解析　上文的言下之意是这件事情不重要,这样本句和上文构成转折关系,所以用but。 13．A.wondered B．regretted C．minded D．tried 答案　B 解析　作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾,所以用regret。 B．actions C．feelings D．attitudes 答案　C 解析　把情感(feelings)通过语言(words)的形式表达出来。 B．essential C．hard D．complex 答案　C 解析　根据上文判断,作者不知道为什么向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。hard困难的, 符合语境。essential必不可少的；complex复杂的。 B．changed C．progressed D．advanced 答案　A 解析　根据下文的there were just Daniel and me判断本句表示世界消失(disappear)了。 B．convinced C．aware D．tired 答案　C 解析　“我〞能感觉到的是……。be aware of感觉到,意识到；be convinced of相信, 确信；be tired of对……厌倦；sensitive敏感的,常用be sensitive to,意为“对……敏 感〞。根据语境可知C项正确。 18．A.by B．against C．on D．with 答案　B 解析　根据语境“他的脸贴着我的脸〞可知,press against“使贴着〞,符合语境。 B．gentle C．absurd D．moving 答案　A 解析　根据下文“It was nothing〞可知答案。clumsy笨拙的；gentle温柔的；absurd荒 唐的；moving感动人的。 20．A.none B．all C．anything D．everything 答案　D 解析　本句和上句构成转折关系(and yet相当于however),所以填everything,和nothing 相对应。 2 〔2023·成都测试〕 Many kids turn up their noses at the thought of eating fish because,well,it can smell “fishy〞．While it is usually a healthy source of protein in the diet,there may be several reasons to avoid biting into a forkful of fish.Before you break out the tartar sauce,learn some facts about fish to keep yourself and the environment healthy. Some fishes may contain harmful chemicals,which can be the result of both natural causes and water pollution.Mercury is a poisonous chemical,which occurs naturally in oceans and the Earth’s crust,but also comes from man­made sources,such as pesticides,burning garbage,and the releasing of fossil fuels. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs),a group of chemicals,can also be found in some fishes.These dangerous man­made chemicals were used in many industries until 1977,when they were banned.PCBs were released or leaked into the air and water and have been transported around the globe. How do mercury and PCBs end up in fish and the food supply？When they are released