民族传统体育2023年(第13卷)第1期当代体育科技(ContemporarySportsTechnology)高校陕北秧歌传承教学实践策略研究郑雪莲(延安大学陕西延安716000)摘要：陕北秧歌作为民间艺术形式，结合音乐、歌唱、舞蹈、戏曲等多种艺术元素，是陕北人民在劳动实践中的智慧结晶，与其相似的还包括东北秧歌、河北秧歌、山东秧歌等，均是民间舞蹈的代表。陕北秧歌因具备鲜明的地域特色与重要的传承价值，在2006年被纳入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。此后，陕北秧歌传承与发展受到前所未有的重视。高校作为人才培养的主阵地、文化传承的主途径，开展陕北秧歌传承教学对其传承和发展意义深远。对此，该文通过了解陕北秧歌的起源与嬗变，分析高校陕北秧歌传承教学的影响因素，从民间采风，提炼素材，制订教学计划，建设专门教材，培养专业师资等维度提出教学实践策略，以探索陕北秧歌这一民间艺术的当代传承路径。关键词：高校陕北秧歌传承教学实践策略中图分类号：G899文献标识码：A文章编号：2095-2813(2023)01-0147-04ResearchontheTeachingPracticeStrategyoftheInheritanceofNorthernShaanxiYangkoinCollegesandUniversitiesZHENGXuelian(Yan'anUniversity,Yan'an,ShaanxiProvince,716000China)Abstract:Asafolkartform,combiningmusic,singing,dance,operaandotherartisticelements,northernShaanxiYangkoisthewisdomofthepeopleofnorthernShaanxiinthelaborpractice.SimilartothenortheastShaanxiYangko,HebeiYangko,ShandongYangko,etc.,aretherepresentativeoffolkdance.NorthernShaanxiYangkowasincludedinthenationalintangibleculturalheritagelistin2006becauseofitsdistinctiveregionalcharacteristicsandimportantinheritancevalue.Sincethen,theinheritanceanddevelopmentofnorthernShaanxiYangkohasreceivedunprecedentedattention.Asthemainpositionoftalenttrainingandthemainwayofculturalinheritance,collegesanduniversitiescarryouttheinheritanceteachingofnorthernShaanxiYangkowithfar-reachingsignificanceforitsinheritanceanddevelopment.Inthisregard,thispaperunderstandstheoriginandevolutionofYangkoinnorthernShaanxiProvince,analyzestheinfluencingfactorsofnorthernShaanxiYangkoinheritanceteachingincollegesanduniversities,andputsforwardteachingpracticestrategiesfromthedimensionsoffolkcollecting,refiningmaterials,makin...
