摘要在我国民事诉讼中,当事人权利因其在诉讼中的主体地位而得到重视,当事人陈述作为当事人程序权利和表达权的集中表达,在促进案件事实发现、保障诉讼权利,提高诉讼效率方面具有无可比较的作用,然而立法虽然肯定性的将当事人陈述规定为法定民事证据形式,但实践中却缺少相应的适用标准,此外,其证据性质和地位、证明价值仍是学界争议的热点,众说纷纭,难达一致,考虑以上问题的凸显,本文在综合运用各种分析考察、比照研究方法的根底上,全面的对当事人陈述的根本原理概述、立法脉络、域外的证人作证、询问当事人制度规定进行了探究,拟提出我国当事人陈述制度的改良与完善建议。关键词:当事人陈述;询问当事人;证人作证AbstractInChina'scivillitigation,apartyrightsbecauseofitsattentiontosubjectpositioninthelitigation,thepartiesstatementsasaconcentratedexpressionoftheprogramrightandtherighttoexpress,inthecasefactsfoundtopromote,protecttherightsoflitigation,hastheincomparableroletoimprovetheefficiencyoflawsuit,butalthoughaffirmativewilllegislationconcernedstateregulationsforthelegalcivilevidenceform,butpracticeisthelackofcorrespondingapplicablespecifications,inaddition,theevidencethenatureandstatus,valueisstillthehotspotoftheacademicdispute,opinionsvary,difficulttoreachagreement,consideringtheproblemabove,Basedonthecomprehensiveuseofvariousanalysis,onthebasisofinvestigation,comparisonresearchmethod,acomprehensivestatementoverviewofthebasicprincipleoftheparties,legislativecontext,outsideofthewitnesstotestify,questionthepartiesconductedtoexplorethesystemofregulation,intendstoputforwardtheSuggestionsofimprovementandimprovementoftheclientpresentationsysteminChina.Keywords:Statementoftheparties;Asktheparties;Thewitnesstotestify目录摘要IAbstractII目录III第1章绪论11.1课题背景及研究意义11.1.1课题研究背景11.1.2课题研究意义11.2课题研究现状21.2.1国内研究现状21.2.2国外研究现状31.3课题研究的根本思路与方法31.3.1课题研究的根本思路31.3.2课题研究的方法4第2章我国当事人陈述概述52.1我国民事诉讼当事人陈述的概念与分类52.1.1当事人陈述的概念52.1.2当事人陈述的分类52.2我国民事诉讼当事人陈述的证据性质与功能62.2.1当事人陈述的证据性质62...