CHINAMEDICINEANDPHARMACYVol.13No.2January2023252023年1月第13卷第2期·综述·儿童青少年近视中医药特色诊疗技术的运用及机制研究进展曾敏1罗向霞2▲洪卓民1杨芮11.甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院，甘肃兰州730000；2.甘肃省中医院眼科，甘肃兰州730000[摘要]我国儿童青少年近视问题突出，受到了党和国家的高度关注，其治疗不仅消耗大量医疗资源，还影响患者视觉健康、增加社会经济负担。现代医学多采取光学矫正、行为干预以及药物治疗等方式干预儿童青少年近视，取得一定疗效，但易受时间、经济等因素限制，且无法根治。近年来，中医在儿童青少年近视防治方面进行了有益的探索与尝试，本文通过文献回顾，综述常用中医药特色诊疗技术在儿童青少年近视领域的运用及作用机制方面的研究进展，为临床儿童青少年近视防治工作提供有益帮助。[关键词]近视；中医药特色诊疗技术；作用机制；综述[中图分类号]R276.7[文献标识码]A[文章编号]2095-0616（2023）02-0025-06ResearchprogressontheapplicationandmechanismofcharacteristicdiagnosisandtreatmenttechniquesoftraditionalChinesemedicineinchildrenandadolescentswithmyopiaZENGMin1LUOXiangxia2HONGZhuomin1YANGRui11.ClinicalCollegeofTraditionalChineseMedicine,GansuUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Gansu,Lanzhou730000,China;2.DepartmentofOphthalmology,GansuProvincialHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Gansu,Lanzhou730000,China[Abstract]TheproblemofmyopiaamongchildrenandadolescentsinChinaisprominent,whichhasbeenhighlyconcernedbythepartyandthecountry.Itstreatmentnotonlyconsumesalotofmedicalresources,butalsoaffectsthevisualhealthofpatientsandincreasesthesocialandeconomicburden.Modernmedicineoftenadoptsopticalcorrection,behavioralinterventionanddrugtherapytointervenechildrenandadolescentswithmyopiatoachieveacertaineffect,butitiseasytobelimitedbytime,economyandotherfactors,andcannotbecured.Inrecentyears,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)hasmadeusefulexplorationsandattemptsinthepreventionandtreatmentofmyopiainchildrenandadolescents.throughareviewoftheliterature,thispapersummarizestheresearchprogressintheapplicationandmechanismofcharacteristicdiagnosisandtreatmentofTCMinthefieldofmyopiainchildrenandadolesce...
