Unit3TheViolenceofNature(下)Ashandlavapoureddownthemountain,settingfiretohundredsofhouses.WordsandPhrases1.Ashandlavapoureddownthemountain,settingfiretohundredsofhouses.灰烬和岩浆从山上流下来，引燃了几百所房子。1.setfireto引燃，放火beonfire着火(指状态)beonfire着火(指状态)putoutthefire扑灭火Shereturnedhomeandfoundallherfurniturehadbeenruinedbytheflood.她回到家后发现所有的家具都被洪水毁坏了2.她回到家后发现所有的家具都被洪水毁坏了。区别举例辨析：damage,destroy,ruin区别举例damage价值、用途降低或外Myhousewasdamageddamage表损坏ygintheheavyrain.Thebigfiredestroyeddestroy彻底毁坏，很难修复Thebigfiredestroyedthelittletown.渐毁掉常含比喻ruin逐渐毁掉，常含比喻的隐含意义Mybreakfastwasruinedbywhatyousaid.1【例1】(2012贵州凯里高一期中考试)AsisreportedthefloodshappeninginThailandthousandsofhousesAsisreported,thefloodshappeninginThailand____thousandsofhousesandkilledmanypeople.A.hurtB.injuredC.destroyedD.damagedThinkofthingsthathappenedtoyouorthingsthatyousaw.想一想那些发生在你身上的事情或者是你看见的事情。3.thinkof想起考虑thinkof想起，考虑seetoo处理Pleaseseetoitthatthelightsareturnedoff.Pleaseseetoitthatthelightsareturnedoff.(seetoitthat=makesure)seesboff给某人送行seesb.off给某人送行seethrough看透，识破【例2】(2005广东卷)【例2】(2005广东卷)JohnisleavingforLondontomorrowandIwill____him____attheairport.Asend;awayBleave;offA.send;awayB.leave;offC.see;offD.show;aroundWhenwillpeoplebeabletoreturnhome?人们何时能回家？4.人们何时能回家？辨析：can和beableto含义用法自身有的能只有can和could两种can自身具有的能力只有can和could两种形式bblt通过努力而获得的能可用于各种时态beableto通过努力而获得的能完成事情的能力可用于各种时态【例3】(2007江苏高考模拟试题)Hbh!HithiihbdthHowbravehewas!He_____swimacrosstheriverinsuchbadweather.A.couldB.wasabletoC.mightD.shouldWhichindicatesthatthesentencecontainsbadnews?以下哪项表明了句子中含有坏消息？5.以下哪项表明了句子中含有坏消息？indicatev.显示，象征containv.包含，容纳2【例4】(2009浙江卷，7)Thereisagreatdealofevidencethatmusicactivitiesengagedifferenteesageat...
