WilliamBellScottIronandCoalFirstmacadamizedroadintheUnitedStates(1823).AWattsteamengine.FactoriesinEuropeIndustrialRevolution工业革命Unit5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina(下)WiththeIndustrialRevolution,factoriesappearedandmassproductionbecamepossibleforthefirsttime.随着工业革命的发展，工厂开始出现，大规模生产第一次成为可能。appearv.出现appearancen.出现，外貌forthefirsttime第一次WordsandPhrases1.forthefirsttime和thefirsttimeIwasstruckbyherbeauty___________Imether.I’mnotfamiliarwithher.Imether____________.forthefirsttime:做状语thefirsttime:做连词，引导时间状语从句(1)(2)【例1】（2013安徽安庆期中考试）ThatwasthefirsttimeHelen____themeaningoflove.A.understandsB．hadunderstoodC．hasunderstoodD．understoodDuringtheIndustrialRevolution,factoryownersbecamemorepowerfulthanlandowners.工业革命期间，工厂主比农场主力量更强大了。powerfuladj.强大的，有力量的2.【例2】（2007福建卷）—Youarealwaysfullof_____.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy力量：energy,power,strength,force含义energy人的精力、活力，[物]能量power人的权利、权势，[物]电力，动力strength人的体力、力气，[物]强度force武力、暴力、驱动力11.Shedevotedallher______totheprotectionofenvironment.2.Theelectric______wascutoffduetoaheavyrain.3.Weshouldownstrongarmed_____toprotectournation.4.Theypulledtheropewithalltheir_______.Often,factoryworkerslivedinpoorandcrowdedconditions.工厂的工人们经常生活在简陋而拥挤的环境中。conditionn.条件，环境ingood/badcondition状况良好/状况很糟onconditionthat…条件是…3.【例3】（2009陕西卷，20）Fromtheir_____onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation①situation:Thecombinationofcircumstancesatagivenmoment;astateofaffairs.（环境）②position:Aplaceorlocation;Socialstandingorstatus;rank.（方位）③condition:Arestrictingormodifyingfactor.（条件）位置,条件:situation,position,condition含义举例situation侧重形式和环境inadangeroussituationposition侧重方位和位置;处境takeupapositionintheunioncond...
