TelecomPowerTechnology·4·Sep.10,2023,Vol.40No.172023年9月10日第40卷第17期设计应用技术DOI:10.19399/j.cnki.tpt.2023.17.002开关电源PCB板的EMI抑制和抗干扰设计伍颖,唐毓豪(中国电子科技集团公司第三十四研究所,广西桂林541000)摘要:开关电源常见于各种通信、控制等电子设备,广泛应用于军事、工业、医疗等领域,具有高效、轻巧以及可靠的特点。随着电子技术的快速发展,开关电源也在不断发展,行业对于电源性能的要求也越来越高,开关电源趋于高频化,但同时会产生一系列的电磁干扰(ElectromagneticInterference,EMI)问题。这些干扰可能对设备的正常运行、周围电子设备的性能稳定性以及电磁兼容性产生不利影响。基于此,简单讨论开关电源印制电路板(PrintedCircuitBoard,PCB)的EMI抑制和抗干扰设计意义,深入探讨设计要点,以供参考。关键词:开关电源;电磁干扰(EMI);印制电路板(PCB);辐射;抗干扰设计EMIInhibitionandAnti-InterferenceDesignStudyofSwitchingPowerSupplyPCBBoardWUYing,TANGYuhao(The34thResearchInstituteofChinaElectronicsTechnologyGroupCorporation,Guilin541000,China)Abstract:Switchpowersupplyiscommoninavarietyofcommunication,controlandotherelectronicequipment,widelyusedinmilitary,industrial,medicalandotherfields.Switchpowersupplyhasthecharacteristicsofhighefficiency,lightandreliable,withtherapiddevelopmentofelectronictechnology,switchingpowersupplyisalsoconstantlydeveloping,theindustryforthepowerperformancerequirementsarebecominghigherandhigher,switchingpowersupplymoreandmorehighfrequency,butalsowillproduceaseriesofElectromagneticInterference(EMI)problems.Thesedisturbancesmayadverselyaffectthenormaloperationoftheequipment,theperformancestabilityofthesurroundingelectronicequipment,andtheelectromagneticcompatibility.Basedonthis,thispaperbrieflydiscussesthedesignsignificanceofEMIsuppressionandanti-interferenceofPrintedCircuitBoard(PCB)boardofswitchingpowersupply,anddiscussesthedesignpointsforreference.Keywords:switchpowersupply;ElectromagneticInterference(EMI);PrintedCircuitBoard(PCB);radiation;anti-interferencedesign0引言为提高开关电源的电磁干扰(ElectromagneticInterference,EMI)抑制和抗干扰能...