竞技体育JINGJITIYU竞技健美操2022年世界锦标赛与2022年国内锦标赛女单前三名难度选编对比分析ComparativeAnalysisoftheDifficultySelectionoftheTopThreeAthletesofWomen'sSinglesat2022CompetitiveAerobicsWorldChampionshipsand2022DomesticChampionships陈宇洪,朱婷ChenYuhong,ZhuTing摘要：世界锦标赛是竞技健美操最高水准的比赛，国内锦标赛是国内最高水准的比赛。本文通过文献资料、录像分析等研究方法，对竞技健美操2022年世界锦标赛与2022年国内锦标赛女单前三名的难度动作进行对比分析。研究结果表明：①在女单项目中，难度动作分值与以往相比开始呈现下滑趋势，不再是优势；②难度动作与技巧动作的衔接要少于国外选手，且国内选手同样未能合理利用衔接分来增加自身难度总分值；③0.7分难度动作在女单中选择率最高；④国内外女单选手在难度选择中，大幅度重复，但国外女单在同类难度中明显上升,并在此与国内女单拉开距离。关键词：竞技健美操；世界锦标赛；女单Abstract:TheWorldChampionshipsisthehighestlevelofcompetitiveaerobics,andthedomesticchampionshipisthehighestlevelcompetitioninChina.Basedonthis,thispapercomparesandanalyzesthetopthreedifficultmovementsofthecompetitiveaerobics2022WorldChampionshipandthe2022domesticChampionshipthroughtheliteraturemethod,videoanalysismethodandotherresearchmethods.Theresultsshowthat:(a)Inwomen'ssinglesevents,thedifficultyactionscorehasstartedtoshowadownwardtrendcomparedtobeforeandisnolongeranadvantage;(b)Theconnectionbetweendifficultymovementsandskllmovementsislessthanthatofforeignplayers,anddomesticplayersalsofailtomakereasonableuseoftheconnectionscoretoincreasetheiroveralldifficultyscore;(c)The0.7pointdifficultyactionhasthehighestselectionrateinwomen'ssingles;(d)Domesticandforeignwomen'ssinglesplayershavesignificantlyduplicatedindfficultyselection,butforeignwomen'ssingleshavesignificantlyincreasedinsimilardifficultylevelsandhavedistancedthemselvesfromdomesticwomen'ssingles.Keywords:competitiveaerobics;WorldChampionships;women'ssingles中图分类号：G831.3doi:10.19379/j.cnki.issn.1005-0256.2023.10.0091前言竞技健美操最初是由宇航员训练慢慢演化而来，如今已发展成一项由快节奏音乐伴奏，并加以独特操...
