考研英语（一）作文主题词—石雷鹏老师版1.精神品质teamspirit团队精神teamworkn.团队合作strengthen/enhancethecooperation增强合作cultivate/fosterthesenseofteamwork培养团队意识optimismn.乐观optimisticadj.乐观的pessimismn.悲观pessimisticadj.悲观的patiencen.耐心patientadj.耐心的prudencen.谨慎prudentadj.谨慎的persistence/perseverancen.恒心/毅力/坚持perseveringadj.坚持不懈的giveuphalfway半途而废努力做某事endeavortodosth./strivetodosth./doone'sutmosttodosthdiligencen.勤奋painstakingeffortsself-dependence/self-reliance/independencen.独立;自立innovationn.创新innovativeadj.创新的；具有创新精神的creativityn.创造力creativeadj.有创造力的criticalthinking批判性思维self-confidencen.自信modestyn.谦虚modestadj.谦虚的aggressiveadj.有进取心的strong-willedadj.意志坚强的tirelessadj.孜孜不倦的consistentadj.始终如一的逆境和苦难adversityandhardship成就感asenseofachievement荣誉感asenseofhonorambitionn.胸怀；抱负不劳而获reapwithoutsowing欲速则不达hastemakeswasteutilitarianadj.功利的，急功近利的付诸行动takeactionsdown-to-earthadj.务实的thriftn.节俭thriftyadj.节俭的honestyn.诚信respecttheoldandcarefortheyoung尊老爱幼curiosityn.好奇心curiousadj.好奇的spiritofthecraftsman/craftsman'sspirit/craftsmanshipspirit工匠精神striveforthebest/striveforexcellence精益求精2.道德类publicmorality公德devotionn.投入；忠诚dedicationn.奉献精神charityn.慈善asenseofresponsibility/duty责任感shoulder/undertakeone'sduty/responsibility承担责任avoid/shirkone'sduty/responsibility逃避责任traditionalvirtues传统美德filialpiety孝道selflessdevotion无私奉献patriotismn.爱国主义complywiththelaw/observationofthelaw遵守法律complywiththepublicmorality遵守公德followthemorals按道德行事improvepublicmorals改进社会风气safeguardpublicmorals维护公共道德thelackofmoralsense道德缺失spiteverywhere随地吐痰makenoise/talkloudly大声喧哗littern.垃圾；v.乱丢垃圾litterthehousewithsth.在房间里乱扔……emptypromise空洞承诺falsepromise虚假承诺unfaircompetitions不公平竞争consumers'rightsandinterests消费者权益disregardthepublicrules无视公共规章break/violatep...
