临床医学研究与实践2023年11月第8卷第31期摘要:目的分析经皮椎弓根钉微创手术治疗脊柱骨折的效果。方法选取2020年1月至12月收治的80例脊柱骨折患者为研究对象,随机将其分为常规组(40例,常规开放性内固定手术治疗)和观察组(40例,经皮椎弓根钉微创手术治疗)。比较两组的治疗效果。结果观察组的术中出血量少于常规组,术后卧床时长、住院时长短于常规组,住院期间的各项并发症发生率均低于常规组(P约0.05)。术后,观察组的茁胶原降解产物(茁-CTX)水平低于常规组,N端中段骨钙素(N-MID)、骨生长蛋白(BGP)水平及骨密度(BMD)高于常规组(P约0.05)。术后,观察组的Barthel指数评分高于常规组,Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)评分低于常规组(P约0.05)。结论经皮椎弓根钉微创手术治疗可改善脊柱骨折患者的临床指标,降低术后并发症发生率,促进术后脊柱功能恢复。关键词:脊柱骨折;经皮椎弓根钉微创手术;脊柱功能中图分类号:R687.3文献标志码:A文章编号:2096-1413(2023)31-0050-04DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202331013作者简介:陈本华(1971—),男,副主任医师,学士。研究方向:脊柱关节外科疾病。*通讯作者:乔斌誉,E-mail:3592682406@qq.com.EffectofpercutaneouspediclescrewminimallyinvasivesurgeryforspinalfractureanditsinfluencesonclinicalindicatorsandspinalfunctionofpatientsCHENBenhua1,LIUShuangbao1,ZHAOChenxi1,QIAOBinyu2*,CHENBo3(1.No.1OrthopedicsDepartment,theHospitalofDanfengCounty,Shangluo726200;2.No.3OrthopedicsDepartment,BalidianBoneInjuryHospitalofFupingCounty,Weinan711700;3.No.4OrthopedicsDepartment,ShangluoCentralHospital,Shangluo726000,China)ABSTRACT:ObjectiveToanalyzetheeffectofpercutaneouspediclescrewminimallyinvasivesurgeryinthetreatmentofspinalfracture.MethodsAtotalof80patientswithspinalfractureadmittedfromJanuarytoDecember2020wereselectedasthestudyobjects,andthepatientswererandomlydividedintoconventionalgroup(40cases,treatedwithconventionalopeninternalfixationsurgery)andobservationgroup(40cases,treatedwithpercutaneouspediclescrewminimallyinvasivesurgery).Thetherapeuticeffectsofthetwogroupswerecompared.ResultsTheamountofintraoperativebloodlossintheobservationgroupwaslessthanthatintheconventionalgroup,andthepost...