heartfailure,HFpEF)leftventricularejectionfraction,HFwithreducedEF,withpreservedEF,withmid-rangeEF,163164(system,U(min-m2)6121652.argininevasopressin,Aatrialstretchatrialnatriureticpeptide,brainnatri-peptide,C-typenatriureticpeptide,ventricular16680..\.I:|/Id/...·850100150B120120/·,-40850100150Achronicheartfailure,167((pre-clinicalheartheartheart168NewYorkHeartAssociation,2.2.169cardiacmagneticresonance,CMR)CAG)pulseindicatorcontinuouscardiacoutput,·ml/(min·kg)]1701715~1.(2)(4)2.(angiotensinconvertingenzymeinhibitors,(angiotensinIl,ATIl>5.angiotensinreceptorblockers,ARB):eplerenone172aliskiren3.-Na+0.lanatoside(strophanthin1731<2µ.g/(kg•min)5µ.g/(kg·min)µ.g/(kg·min)ivabradine)ICD)1743.5.ACEl/ARBacuteheartfailure,175·(nesiritide176'(,(continuoustherapy,CRRT)intra-aorticballooncourrterpulsation,extracorporealmembraneoxygenation,
