23第2卷第9期2023年5月Vol.2No.9May.2023科技与健康TechnologyandHealth经脐单孔腹腔镜术在输卵管妊娠中的应用研究强令（贵州医科大学附属白云医院，贵州贵阳550000）摘要：探讨经脐单孔腹腔镜术在输卵管妊娠中的应用。选取2020年1月—2022年1月贵州医科大学附属白云医院妇产科收治的60例输卵管妊娠患者为研究对象，根据不同手术方式将其平均分为两组，每组各30例。观察组实施经脐单孔腹腔镜术，对照组实施传统腹腔镜术。对比两组患者手术效果指标，评估患者术后输卵管通畅情况。结果显示，与对照组相比，观察组患者手术时间明显较长（P＜0.05），观察组患者术后穿刺口愈合患者满意情况及术后24h口服镇痛药物频次情况均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。研究发现，在妇产科输卵管妊娠中应用经脐单孔腹腔镜术与传统腹腔镜手术效果一致，具有突出的微创性、美观性、术后疼痛少等特性，但经脐单孔腹腔镜手术操作难度大，手术时间较长，需结合患者情况选择具体术式。关键词：妇产科；输卵管妊娠；经脐单孔腹腔镜术；手术效果；输卵管通畅率中图分类号：R713.8文献标识码：AApplicationofTransumbilicalSinglePortLaparoscopicSurgeryinTubalPregnancyQIANGLing(TheAffiliatedBaiyunHospitalofGuizhouMedicalUniversity,Guiyang,Guizhou550000)Abstract:Exploretheapplicationoftransumbilicalsingleportlaparoscopicsurgeryintubalpregnancy.FromJanuary2020toJanuary2022,60patientswithtubalpregnancywhowereadmittedtotheDepartmentofObstetricsandGynecologyofTheAffiliatedBaiyunHospitalofGuizhouMedicalUniversitywereselectedastheresearchobjects,andtheyweredividedintotwogroupsaccordingtodifferentsurgicalmethods,with30casesineachgroup.Theoperationmodeoftheobservationgroupwassingleportlaparoscopythroughtheumbilicalcord,andtheoperationmodeofthecontrolgroupwastraditionallaparoscopy.Comparethesurgicaloutcomeindicatorsoftwogroupsofpatientsandevaluatetheirpostoperativepatencyofthefallopiantubes.Theresultsshowedthatcomparedwiththecontrolgroup,theobservationgrouphadsignificantlylongersurgicaltime(P<0.05).Thesatisfactionofpatientswithpostoperativepuncturehealingandthefrequencyoforalanalgesicstaken24hoursaftersurgeryintheobservationgroupwerebetterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Thestudyfoundthatth...
