中文科技期刊数据库(全文版)医药卫生23经社区综合干预后社区人群血糖水平及糖尿病相关知信行状况分析孔超曲阜市疾病预防控制中心,山东济宁272300摘要:目的就高血压人群干预中,社区综合干预的实际效果,如:血糖水平、相关知识知信行的实际效果进行评价,旨在为此类患者的社区干预探讨一条新的路径。方法选取山东省曲阜市城区四个人口相对比较集中的居民小区,干预前、后就糖尿病患者进行跟踪调查,包括3次入户调查,内容包括血糖水平、患病率、微信因素、相关疾病知信行等。结果通过社区综合性干预,缓和不良生活喜欢(吸烟、饮酒等)有明显下降趋势(P<0.05)。相反,高血糖人群主动锻炼人数增加,与之前相比差异显著(P<0.05)。从护理干预前后对比,患者知信行也明显变化,均高于干预前(P<0.05)。结论社区综合干预应用于糖尿病患者,能有效改善患者生活质量,提升患者护理依从性,真正将血糖水平控制在合理范围。关键词:糖尿病;社区人群;慢病综合防治;知信行状况;综合干预中图分类号:R181Analysisofbloodglucoselevelandknowledge,beliefandpracticerelatedtodiabetesincommunitypopulationaftercomprehensiveinterventionKONGChaoQufuCityCenterforDiseasePreventionandControl,ShandongJining272300Abstract:Objective:Toevaluatetheactualeffectivenessofcommunitycomprehensiveinterventionintheinterventionofhypertensivepatients,suchasbloodglucoselevelsandrelatedknowledge,beliefs,andpractices,inordertoexploreanewpathforcommunityinterventioninsuchpatients.MethodsFourresidentialareaswithrelativelyconcentratedpopulationinQufuCity,ShandongProvince,wereselectedtoconductafollow-upsurveyondiabetespatientsbeforeandaftertheintervention,includingthreehouseholdsurveys,includingbloodglucoselevels,prevalence,WeChatfactors,knowledge,informationandpracticeofrelateddiseases.Theresultsshowedthatthroughcomprehensivecommunityintervention,therewasasignificantdownwardtrendinalleviatingunhealthylifestylehabitssuchassmokinganddrinking(P<0.05).Onthecontrary,thenumberofpeoplewithhighbloodsugarwhoactivelyexercisehasincreased,withasignificantdifferencecomparedtobefore(P<0.05).Fromthecomparisonbeforeandafternursingintervention,thepatient'sknowledge,belief,andbehavior...