园林,2024,41(05):61-70.南宋德寿宫北苑复原新探ANewRestorationStudyonNorthGardenofDeshouPalaceinSouthernSongDynasty顾凯叶聪?GUKail*YECong(1.东南大学建筑学院,南京210096;2.浙江省古建筑设计研究院有限公司,杭州310014)(1.SchoolofArchitecture,SoutheastUniversity,Nanjing,Jiangsu,China,210096;2.ZhejiangofAncientArchitecturalDesignandResearch,HangzhouInstituteCo.,Ltd.Hangzhou,Zhejang,China,310014)文章编号:1000-0283(2024)05-0061-10DOl:10.12193/jlaing.2024.05.0061.007中图分类号:TU986文献标志码:A收稿日期:2023-09-03修回日期:2023-11-23摘要南宋临安德寿宫北苑地位尊崇、特色鲜明、记载丰富,因在中国园林史上承前启后而具有重要认知意义,随着考古推进和德寿宫遗址博物馆建设,对其研究需要进一步展开。针对现有研究中存在的诸多问题,进一步发掘相关历史文献,并结合相关园林史研究与各类相关园林图像信息,展开平面关系和景物形态的深入探讨,获得新的德寿宫北苑的总平面推测复原图;并对其中作为重点山水景观的仿飞来峰、冷泉及冷泉堂的营造进行细致探讨。从而获得对德寿宫北苑的新知,也对南宋园林的历史发展认识产生新的推动作用。关键词德寿宫北苑;南宋皇家园林;园林复原;飞来峰;冷泉AbstractTheNorthGardenofDeshouPalaceduringtheSouthernSongDynasty,holdsarespectedstatus,distinctivefeatures,andrichrecords.IthassignificantcognitiveimportanceinthehistoryofChinesegardens,servingasalinkbetweenthepastandthefuture.WiththeadvancementofarchaeologyandtheconstructionoftheDeshouPalaceSiteMuseum,furtherresearchisnec-essary.Inviewofmanyproblemsintheexistingresearch,thisarticlefurtherexploresrelevanthistoricaldocuments,combinesnewknowledgeofrelevantgardenhistoryresearchandvariousrelatedgardenimageinformation,conductsin-depthresearchonplanerelationshipsandlandscapeforms,andobtainsanewviewoftheNorthGardenofDeshouPalace.Thegeneralplanisestimatedtoberestored;andtheconstructionoftheimitationFeilaiPeak,ColdSpring,andColdSpringHall,whicharethekeylandscapelandscapes,isdiscussedindetail.ThiswilgainnewknowledgeabouttheNorthGardenofDeshouPalace,andalsoprovidenewimpetustotheunderstandingofthehistoricaldevelopmentofgardensintheSouthernS...