第53卷第2期2024年2月糠醛MPV还原制糠醇中固体酸碱催化剂的研究进展杨荣何,李伏坤,杜子婷,代金杭,曹卿雅,杨德龙(重庆工商大学环境与资源学院催化与环境新材料重庆市重点实验室,重庆400067)摘要:介绍了固体酸碱催化剂在糠醛Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley(MPV)还原制糠醇中的研究进展。糠醛作为高度商品化的生物基平台化合物,其可通过加氢还原为更具有经济价值的化学品。MPV还原因其条件温和、安全和环保而受到生物炼制领域青崃。介绍MPV典型反应及六元环过渡态的形成过程;对不同固体酸碱催化剂在糠醛MPV还原制糠醇中的研究进展进行总结,其中锆/铪基催化剂具有优异的MPV还原性能被广泛研究;针对固体酸碱催化剂在该领域进行总结,并指出存在的主要问题和解决方法,同时对该领域未来的发展进行展望。关键词:固体酸碱催化剂;糠醛;糠醇;MPV还原中图分类号:TQ032.4;TQ031.4文献标识码:AAdvancesinsolidacid-basecatalystsintheproductionoffurfuralalcoholfromfurfuralthroughMPVreductionYANGRong-he,LIFu-kun,DUZi-ting,DAIJin-hang,CAOQing-ya,YANGDe-long(ChongqingKeyLaboratoryofCatalysisandNewEnvironmentalMaterials,CollegeofEnvironmentandResources,ChongqingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity,Chongqing400067,China)Abstract:Theresearchprogressofsolidacid-basecatalystsinthereductionoffurfuralMeerwein-Ponndorf-Verley(MPV)tofurfurylalcoholwasreviewed.Asahighlycommercializedbiologicalplatformcompound,furfuralcanbereducedintomoreeconomicalchemicalsbyhydrogenation.MPVreductionisfavoredinthefieldofbio-refiningbecauseofitsmildconditions,safetyandenvironmentalprotection.ThetypicalreactionsofMPVandtheformationofsix-memberedringtransitionstatesareintroduced,andtheresearchprogressofdifferentsolidacid-basecatalystsinthereductionoffurfuraltofurfurylalcoholwithMPVissummarized,theexcellentMPVreductionperformanceofzirconium/hafnium-basedcatalystshasbeenwidelystudied.Asummaryofsolidacid-basecatalystsinthisfieldandthemainproblemsandsolu-tionsinthisfieldarepointedout,atthesametime,thefuturedevelopmentofthisfieldisprospected.Keywords:solidacid-basecatalysts;furfural;furfurylalcohol;MPVreduction自工业化以来,人类大量燃烧化石燃料导致温室气体排放,加速全球变暖,...