第42卷第5期2023年10月·环境对策·近零碳排放园区建设思路和对策建议周鑫,陈明扬,罗彬,向柳,李言洁(四川省环境政策研究与规划院,成都610093)摘要:近零碳排放园区是在碳达峰碳中和新形势下,推动园区可持续、高质量发展的一种新模式,开展近零碳排放园区建设是积极应对气候变化、促进减污降碳协同增效的有效抓手,是有序推动碳达峰碳中和的重要体现。通过分析国家对于近零碳排放园区的政策要求、梳理总结国内外近零碳排放园区典型实践案例的经验、识别近零碳排放园区建设存在的问题,最终政策体系、建设路径、技术支撑、体制机制等方面提出体现四川特色的近零碳排放园区建设思路和对策建议。对于四川省开展近零碳排放园区建设、推动园区经济发展绿色转型具有重要的理论指导意义。关键词:近零碳排放园区;碳达峰碳中和;政策建议中图分类号:X322SuggestionsandCountermeasuresfortheConstructionofNear-zero-carbonEmissionParkAbstract:Thenear-zerocarbonemissionparkisanewmodetopromotethesustainableandhigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheparkunderthenewsituationofcarbonpeakandcarbonneutrality.Theconstructionofthenear-zerocarbonemissionparkisaneffectivestartingpointtoactivelyrespondtoclimatechange,promotepollutionandcarbonreductionandsynergisticefficiency,andanimportantembodimentoftheorderlypromotingofcarbonpeakandcarbonneutrality.Thisstudyanalyzedthenationalpolicyrequirementsfornear-zerocarbonemissionpark,summarizedtheexperienceoftypicalpracticecasesofnear-zerocarbonemissionparksathomeandabroad,identifiedtheproblemsexistingintheconstructionofnear-zerocarbonemissionpark,andfinallyputforwardconstructionideasandcountermeasuresandsuggestionsofnear-zerocarbonemissionparkwhichreflectthecharacteristicsofSichuanfromtheaspectsofplanningguidance,pilotfirst,policysystem,constructionpath,technicalinnovation,andinstitutionalmechanisms.Thisstudyisofgreattheoreticalguidingsignificancefortheconstructionofnear-zerocarbonemissionparkandthegreentransformationofparkeconomicdevelopmentinSichuanProvince.Keywords:Near-zerocarbonemissionpark;carbonpeak;carbonneutrality;policyrecommendations四川环境SICHUANENVIRONMENTD0I:10.14034/j.cnki.schj.2023.05.038文献...