ModernLinguistics现代语言学,2024,12(1),173-179PublishedOnlineJanuary2024inHans.https://www.hanspub.org/journal/mlhttps://doi.org/10.12677/ml.2024.121027文章引用:冉贝贝.河南中牟方言否定副词研究[J].现代语言学,2024,12(1):173-179.DOI:10.12677/ml.2024.121027河南中牟方言否定副词研究冉贝贝天津师范大学国际教育交流学院,天津收稿日期:2023年12月4日;录用日期:2024年1月4日;发布日期:2024年1月12日摘要在河南中牟方言中,存在着一些普通话里所没有的否定副词,甚至有些否定副词在形式上与普通话相同,却在意义或者用法上略有差别。本文分析了河南中牟方言九个否定副词的情况,将河南中牟方言的否定副词分为四类:用于否定意愿和情状、否定事实和变化、表示禁止和劝阻以及用于否定性判断和对称性否定。在用法上,河南中牟方言的否定副词与普通话和周边方言略有差别。在语用功能上,河南中牟方言否定副词具有否定会话含义和否定句子预设的作用。关键词中牟方言,否定副词,语义类别,语用功能AStudyofNegativeAdverbsinHenanZhongmouDialectBeibeiRanInternationalEducationExchangeCollege,TianjinNormalUniversity,TianjinReceived:Dec.4th,2023;accepted:Jan.4th,2024;published:Jan.12th,2024AbstractInHenanZhongmoudialect,therearesomenegativeadverbswhicharenotfoundinPutonghua;evensomenegativeadverbsareidenticalinformwithPutonghua,butslightlydifferentinmean-ingorusage.ThispaperanalysesninenegativeadverbsinZhongmoudialectofHenanprovince,negativeadverbsinZhongmoudialectofHenanprovinceareclassifiedintofourtypes:negativewillandsituation,negativefactandchange,prohibitionanddissuasion,negativejudgementandsymmetricalnegation.Inusage,thenegativeadverbsinHenanZhongmoudialectareslightlydif-ferentfromthoseinMandarinandotherdialects.Intermsofpragmaticfunctions,negativead-verbsinZhongmoudialectofHenanprovincehavethefunctionofdenyingconversationalimpli-冉贝贝DOI:10.12677/ml.2024.121027174现代语言学catureandsentencepresupposition.KeywordsZhongmouDialect,NegativeAdverbs,SemanticCategories,PragmaticFunctionsCopyright©2024byauthor(s)andHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicense(CCBY4.0).http://creativeco...