ModernLinguistics现代语言学,2024,12(2),917-922PublishedOnlineFebruary2024inHans.https://www.hanspub.org/journal/mlhttps://doi.org/10.12677/ml.2024.122123文章引用:黄莹.珠海斗门话中助词“诶”的用法探析[J].现代语言学,2024,12(2):917-922.DOI:10.12677/ml.2024.122123珠海斗门话中助词“诶”的用法探析黄莹陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安收稿日期:2024年1月9日;录用日期:2024年2月21日;发布日期:2024年2月28日摘要珠海斗门话属四邑方言,它具有四邑方言的一些基本特征;同时斗门话又受到广府话的严重影响,兼有一些粤方言的特点;此外,斗门话还有不少自己独具的特点。斗门话中的体貌助词“诶[e33]”是与广州话中的“咗”用法相似的完成体体貌助词,本文通过搜集和分析珠海斗门话语料,拟对珠海斗门话的助词“诶”进行用法上的探析,认为助词“诶”能够表完成、表致使、表存现及消减、表状态持续、表回复这几种常见用法。本文对四邑方言语法的研究有一定的补充意义。关键词四邑方言,珠海斗门话,诶,助词AnalysisoftheUsageoftheParticle“Eh”inZhuhaiDoumenDialectYingHuangCollegeofLiberalArts,ShaanxiNormalUniversity,Xi’anShaanxiReceived:Jan.9th,2024;accepted:Feb.21st,2024;published:Feb.28th,2024AbstractZhuhaiDoumendialectbelongstotheSiyidialect,whichhassomebasiccharacteristicsoftheSiyidialect;atthesametime,DoumendialectisheavilyinfluencedbyCantonesedialect,andhassomecharacteristicsofCantonesedialect;inaddition,Doumenhasmanyuniquecharacteristics.Thispa-percollectsandanalyzestheusageoftheparticle“e”inZhuhaiDoumendialectbycollectingandanalyzingthevocabularyofit,andbelievesthattheparticle“e”canbeusedinseveralcommonways,suchascompletion,cause,existenceandreduction,continuityofstate,andreply.ThispaperhasacertainsupplementarysignificanceforthestudyofthegrammarofSiyidialect.黄莹DOI:10.12677/ml.2024.122123918现代语言学KeywordsSiyiDialect,ZhuhaiDoumenDialect,E,ParticleCopyright©2024byauthor(s)andHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicense(CCBY4.0).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/1.引言1.1.地理及方言概况四邑方言泛指台山、开平、恩平、新会的本地方言。“四邑”是一历史概念,原...