32doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-3230.2023.08.007应用能源技术2023年第8期(总第308期)BIM管线综合在地下室机电安装工程中的深度优化王桂文(福州市万科发展有限公司,福建福州350007)摘要:在地下室机电安装工程中,传统的管线二维图纸存在一定的局限性,空间碰撞问题难以暴露。因此,文中通过分析地下机电工程安装的的常见问题,运用BIM技术优化了管线综合的流程,采用BIM技术的三维可视化功能,可以更加直观、准确地展现各个管线的信息,从而在施工图设计阶段解决管线碰撞和困难点管线布置等问题。经过实际应用,结果表明:利用BIM技术辅助管线综合可以合理调整地库中各个困难点管道的排布,提前规避多处施工过程中的返工问题,减少后期施工中管道碰撞的概率,同时,在保证地库净高要求的前提下,还提高了地库管线排布的美观性。关键词:地下室;管综调整;管段划分;综合支架中图分类号:TU17DeepOptimizationofBIMPipelineIntegrationinUndergroundMechanicalandElectricalInstallationProjects(FuzhouVankeDevelopmentCo.Ltd.,Fuzhou350007,China)Abstract:Inundergroundmechanicalandelectricalinstallationprojects,traditionaltwo-dimensionaldrawingsofpipelineshavecertainlimitations,makingitchallengingtoidentifyspatialcollisionproblems.Therefore,thispaperanalyzescommonproblemsintheinstallationofundergroundmechanicalandelectricalengineeringandoptimizesthepipelineintegrationprocessusingBuildingInformationModeling(BIM)technology.Thethree-dimensionalvisualizationfunctionofBIMtechnologyallowsforamoreintuitiveandaccuraterepresentationofinformationforeachpipeline.Thisapproachaddressespipelinecollisionandlayoutdifficultiesduringtheconstructiondrawingdesignphase.Throughpracticalapplication,theresultsshowthatusingBIMtechnologytoassistpipelineintegrationcanstrategicallyadjustthelayoutofchallengingpipesintheundergroundstructure,proactivelyavoidreworkissuesduringvariousconstructionprocesses,reducetheprobabilityofpipelinecollisionsinlaterconstructionstages,and,simultaneously,enhancetheaestheticlayoutofundergroundpipelineswhileensuringtherequirednetheightoftheundergroundspace.Keywords:underground;pipelineintegrationadjustment;pipelinesegmentdivision;comprehen...