38doi;10.3969/j.issn.1009-3230.2023.10.007应用能源技术2023年第10期（总第310期）“双碳”目标背景下优化黑龙江省工业企业节能政策执行的建议谭淞文（哈尔滨商业大学财政与公共管理学院，黑龙江哈尔滨150028）摘要：本文研究了黑龙江省工业企业节能政策的现状、问题及优化对策。黑龙江省在节能政策执行过程中，诸多问题逐渐显现，包括监管主体能力与资源的局限性、监管聚焦问题的欠缺、监管方式的僵化及监管对象合作度不足。为应对这些挑战，提出了一系列优化对策：增强监管主体的专业能力，精准定位工业节能监管重心，弹性优化监管策略，并增强监管对象的合作性。通过这些措施，旨在加强与工业企业的沟通协作,激发其节能降碳的内生动力，进而有效推进黑龙江省工业部门的节能减排工作，为实现国家“双碳”目标作出贡献。关键词：“双碳”目标；工业企业；节能监测；政策优化中图分类号：TK018SuggestionsonOptimizingtheImplementationofEnergy-savingPoliciesforIndustrialEnterprisesinHeilongjiangProvinceagainsttheBackgroundofthe"DualCarbon"Target(SchoolofFinanceandPublicAdministration,HarbinUniversityofCommerce,Harbin150028,China)Abstract:Thispaperstudiesthestatusquo,problems,andoptimizationcountermeasuresoftheenergy-savingpoliciesforindustrialenterprisesinHeilongjiang.Manyproblemshavegraduallyemergedduringtheimplementationofenergy-savingpoliciesinHeilongjiang,includingthelimitedcapacityandresourcesofregulatoryauthorities,thelackoffocusontheregulatedissues,therigidityofregulatorymethods,andtheinsufficientcooperationofregulatoryobjects.Toaddressthesechallenges,aseriesofoptimizationcountermeasuresareproposed:enhancingtheprofessionalcapacityofregulatoryauthorities,accuratelypositioningthefocusofindustrialenergy-savingsupervision,flexiblyoptimizingsupervisionstrategies,andenhancingthecooperationofregulatoryobjects.Throughthesemeasures,weaimtostrengthencommunicationandcooperationwithindustrialenterprises,stimulatetheirendogenousmotivationforenergyconservationandcarbonreduction,andeffectivelypromotetheenergyconservationandemissionreductionworkoftheindustrialsectorinHeilongjiang,therebycontributingtotheachievementofthecountry's"dual-carb...
