38doi;10.3969/j.issn.1009-3230.2023.10.007应用能源技术2023年第10期(总第310期)“双碳”目标背景下优化黑龙江省工业企业节能政策执行的建议谭淞文(哈尔滨商业大学财政与公共管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150028)摘要:本文研究了黑龙江省工业企业节能政策的现状、问题及优化对策。黑龙江省在节能政策执行过程中,诸多问题逐渐显现,包括监管主体能力与资源的局限性、监管聚焦问题的欠缺、监管方式的僵化及监管对象合作度不足。为应对这些挑战,提出了一系列优化对策:增强监管主体的专业能力,精准定位工业节能监管重心,弹性优化监管策略,并增强监管对象的合作性。通过这些措施,旨在加强与工业企业的沟通协作,激发其节能降碳的内生动力,进而有效推进黑龙江省工业部门的节能减排工作,为实现国家“双碳”目标作出贡献。关键词:“双碳”目标;工业企业;节能监测;政策优化中图分类号:TK018SuggestionsonOptimizingtheImplementationofEnergy-savingPoliciesforIndustrialEnterprisesinHeilongjiangProvinceagainsttheBackgroundofthe"DualCarbon"Target(SchoolofFinanceandPublicAdministration,HarbinUniversityofCommerce,Harbin150028,China)Abstract:Thispaperstudiesthestatusquo,problems,andoptimizationcountermeasuresoftheenergy-savingpoliciesforindustrialenterprisesinHeilongjiang.Manyproblemshavegraduallyemergedduringtheimplementationofenergy-savingpoliciesinHeilongjiang,includingthelimitedcapacityandresourcesofregulatoryauthorities,thelackoffocusontheregulatedissues,therigidityofregulatorymethods,andtheinsufficientcooperationofregulatoryobjects.Toaddressthesechallenges,aseriesofoptimizationcountermeasuresareproposed:enhancingtheprofessionalcapacityofregulatoryauthorities,accuratelypositioningthefocusofindustrialenergy-savingsupervision,flexiblyoptimizingsupervisionstrategies,andenhancingthecooperationofregulatoryobjects.Throughthesemeasures,weaimtostrengthencommunicationandcooperationwithindustrialenterprises,stimulatetheirendogenousmotivationforenergyconservationandcarbonreduction,andeffectivelypromotetheenergyconservationandemissionreductionworkoftheindustrialsectorinHeilongjiang,therebycontributingtotheachievementofthecountry's"dual-carb...