锦纶标准贴衬的质量控制印染（2024No.5）锦纶标准贴衬的质量控制赵玉珠，黄怡婧，周兆懿()上海市质量监督检验技术研究院，上海200040摘要：以商品化的锦纶标准贴衬为研究对象，通过各维度对锦纶贴衬表征。结果表明：不同批次锦纶贴衬材质不同，部分为锦纶6，部分为锦纶66；锦纶贴衬之间线密度差异较大，纬纱线密度最大值是最小值的3.18倍；耐汗渍和耐皂洗色牢度测试结果均存在≥1级的差异；不同批次锦纶标准贴衬毛细效应差距较大，最差的不具有毛细效应。建议聚酰胺纤维标准修订时将考核指标进一步细化，将纤维含量、线密度等指标进行考核，从而保证标准物质的稳定性。关键词：锦纶标准贴衬；毛细效应；耐皂洗色牢度；线密度中图分类号：TS197文献标志码：CDOI：10.3969/j.yinran.202405010QualitycontrolofpolyamideadjacentfabricZHAOYuzhu,HUANGYijing,ZHOUZhaoyi()ShanghaiInstituteofQualityInspectionandTechnicalResearch,Shanghai200040,ChinaAbstract:Takingcommercialpolyamideadjacentfabricasexamples,thepolyamideadjacentfabricischaracter⁃izedthroughvariousdimensions.Theresultsshowthatdifferentbatchesofpolyamideadjacentfabricsusedif⁃ferentmaterials,withsomebeingnylon6andsomebeingnylon66.Thereisasignificantdifferenceinlineardensitybetweendifferentbatchesofpolyamideadjacentfabrics,withthemaximumdensityoftheweftyarnbeing3.18timestheminimumvalue.Thereisadifferenceof≥1levelinthetestresultsofcolorfastnessestoperspirationandsoapwashing.Thereisasignificantdifferenceincapillaryeffectbetweendifferentbatchesofpolyamideadjacentfabrics,andtheworstonesdonothavecapillaryeffect.Whenrevisingthepolyamidefiberstandard,itisrecommendedtofurtherrefinetheassessmentindicators,includingfibercontent,lineardensityandotherindicatorsthataffectthecolorfastnesstestresults,soastoensurethestabilityofreferencematerials.Keywords:polyamideadjacentfabric;capillaryeffect;colorfastnesstosoapwashing;lineardensity根据国际标准化组织（InternationalOrganizationforStandardization，ISO）指南30的定义，标准物质是具有一种或多种足够均匀和很好地确定了特性的量值，用以校准测量装置、评价测量方法或给材料赋值的一种材料或物质[1-2]。色牢度贴衬、蓝色羊毛标样等标准物质除了标准物质制...
