综述第37卷第7期医学信息Vol.37No.72024年4月JournalofMedicalInformationApr.2024基金项目:东莞市社会发展科技重点项目(编号:20221800906392)作者简介:郭德康(1976.10-),男,广东东莞人,本科,副主任医师,主要从事青少年疾病相关研究通讯作者:钟树林(1984.11-),男,广东广州人,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事子宫内膜异位症相关研究青少年子宫内膜异位症相关性疼痛的药物及手术治疗研究进展郭德康1袁李仲均2袁3袁钟树林2袁3渊南方医科大学附属东莞医院儿科1袁妇产科2袁东莞市妇产科重大疾病重点实验室3袁广东东莞523059冤摘要院子宫内膜异位症渊EM冤是一种女性常见的慢性尧炎症性疾病遥少部分EM发生于青少年时期袁是造成青少年继发性痛经最常见的原因遥与育龄期患者相比袁青少年EM相关性疼痛有其显著特点袁其治疗方案亦需充分考虑到青少年的身心特点遥目前临床上对青少年EM认识不足袁常造成诊治不及时尧不规范袁危害青少年的身心健康遥本文将结合国内外诊治指南及新近研究成果袁对青少年EM相关性疼痛的治疗方案研究进展进行详细综述遥关键词院青少年曰子宫内膜异位症曰疼痛曰继发性痛经曰慢性炎症性疾病中图分类号院R711.71曰R729文献标识码院ADOI院10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.07.037文章编号院1006-1959渊2024冤07-0179-05ResearchProgressonDrugsandSurgicalTreatmentofEndometriosis-relatedPaininAdolescentsGUODe-kang1,LIZhong-jun2,3,ZHONGShu-lin2,3(DepartmentofPediatric1,DepartmentofObstetricsandGynecology2,DongguanKeyLaboratoryofMajorDiseasesinObstetricsandGynecology3,AffiliatedDongguanHospital,SouthernMedicalUniversity,Dongguan523059,Guangdong,China)Abstract:Endometriosis(EM)isacommonchronicandinflammatorydiseaseinwomen.AsmallpartofEMoccursinadolescence,whichisthemostcommoncauseofsecondarydysmenorrheainadolescents.Comparedwithpatientsofchildbearingage,adolescentEM-relatedpainhasitssignificantcharacteristics,anditstreatmentplanalsoneedstofullyconsiderthephysicalandmentalcharacteristicsofadolescents.Atpresent,thelackofclinicalunderstandingofadolescentEMoftenleadstountimelyandirregulardiagnosisandtreatment,whichendangersthephysicalandmentalhealthofadolescents.Thisarticlewillcombinethedomesticandforeigndiagnosisandtreatmentguidelinesandrecentre...