第30卷第09期12023年09月1家具与室内装饰F&ID江南古典园林文化基因在家具设计中的创新应用研究StudyonFurnitureDesignandInnovativeApplicationofJiangnanClassicalGardenCultureGenes■张安华1.2,张迪雅²,万璐²ZhangAnhual'²&ZhangDiya’&WanLu²(1.南京艺术学院,江苏南京210013;2南京工业大学艺术设计学院,江苏南京211816)摘要:江南古典园林是中华优秀传统文化的重要代表,具有较高的文化艺术价值。旨在应用文化基因理论将江南古典园林基因解构来获取家具设计的创新灵感。首先分析江南古典园林的显性因子山石、水体、路径、建筑、色彩和隐性因子意蕴的基因表现形式,建立文化因子库。再采用层次分析法构建因子层次结构模型,依据专家评分选取最重要的设计因子,最后运用形状文法演变重组生成新的图形,输入设计实践中。解构重组江南古典园林基因并应用于家具设计中,可显著提升产品的审美价值和文化内涵,既为现代产品设计创新寻找了新思路,又为传统文化传承探索了新方向。关键词:江南古典园林;文化基因;层次分析法;形状文法;家具设计DOI:10.16771/j.cn43-1247/ts.2023.09.008中图分类号:TS664.1文献标识码:A文章编号:1006-8260(2023)09-0045-07Abstract:JiangnanclassicalgardenisanimportantrepresentativeofexcellentChinesetraditionalculturewithhighculturalandartisticvalue.ThepurposeofthispaperistoapplytheculturalgenetheorytodeconstructthegenesofJiangnanclassicalgardenstoobtaininnovativeinspirationforfurnituredesign.Firstly,thegeneexpressionformsofdominantfactorssuchasrocks,water,paths,buildings,colors,andrecessivefactorsinclassicalgardensinJiangnanwereanalyzedtoestablishaculturalfactorlibrary.Thentheanalytichierarchyprocessisusedtobuildthefactorhierarchystructuremodel,andthemostimportantdesignfactorsareselectedaccordingtotheexpertscores.Finally,theshapegrammarisusedtoevolveandreorganizetogeneratenewgraphs,whichareinputintothedesignpractice.DeconstructingandrecombiningthegeneofJiangnanclassicalgardensandapplyingittofurnituredesigncansignificantlyimprovetheaestheticvalueandculturalconnotationofproducts,whichnotonlyfindsanewideaformodernproductdesigninnovationbutalsoexploresanewdirectionfortraditionalculturalinheritance.Keywords:Ji...