Dec.2023ResearchonModernVocationalEducationinWesternChina2023年12.月Vol.2No.4西部现代职业教育研究第4期高职院校师资队伍分析与建议以陕西省四所高职为例姚海伟(陕西工业职业技术学院,陕西咸阳712000)摘要:我国始终高度重视职业教育,尤其是在十八大以来,国家先后出台了一系列政策、文件,系统化推动职业教育高质量发展。在推动职业教育高质量发展,实现职业教育从规模扩张发展到高质量内涵发展的历史性机遇的背景下,师资队伍建设对保障人才培养质量起着至关重要的作用,加强教师队伍建设是提高职业教育教育质量的前提条件和决定性因素。本文以陕西省4所高职院校师资队伍为样本,从师资队伍的生师比、年龄结构、职称结构、学缘结构、性别结构、教学任务等6个基本方面,分析高职师资队伍结构、“双师型”教师的现状及存在的问题,通过师资队伍问题分析、政策分析研究,提出高职院校师资队伍建设发展建议,同时希望对高职院校教师队伍长远规划发展提供参考。关键词:师资队伍;高职院校;师资结构;双师型中图分类号:G715文献标识码:A文章编号:文章编号:SY064-2023(4)-0073-0078AnalysisandSuggestionsontheTeachingStaffofHigherVocationalColleges-TakingfourvocationalcollegesinShaanxiProvinceasanexampleYaoHaiwei(ShaanxiPolytechnicInstitute,XianyangShaanxi712000)Abstract:Chinahasalwaysattachedgreatimportancetovocationaleducation,especiallysincethe18thNationalCongress,thecountryhassuccessivelyintroducedaseriesofpoliciesanddocumentstosystematicallypromotethehigh-qualitydevelopmentofvocationaleducation.Againstthebackdropofpromotingthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofvocationaleducationandrealizingthehistoricopportunityofvocationaleducationfromscaleexpansiontohigh-qualityconnotationdevelopment,theconstructionoftheteachingstaffplaysacrucialroleinensuringthequalityoftalentcultivation.Strengtheningtheconstructionoftheteachingstaffisaprerequisiteanddecisivefactorinimpro-vingthequalityofvocationaleducation.ThisarticletakestheteachingstaffoffourvocationalcollegesinShaanxiProvinceassamplesandanalyzesthecurrentsituationandexistingproblemsoftheteachingstaffstructurefromsixbasicaspects:studentteacherratio,agestructure,professionaltitlestructure,academicback...