ModernLinguistics现代语言学,2024,12(2),1178-1186PublishedOnlineFebruary2024inHans.https://www.hanspub.org/journal/mlhttps://doi.org/10.12677/ml.2024.122157文章引用:李清泉.大学生语体转换与身份研究[J].现代语言学,2024,12(2):1178-1186.DOI:10.12677/ml.2024.122157大学生语体转换与身份研究李清泉上海大学文学院,上海收稿日期:2024年1月16日;录用日期:2024年2月22日;发布日期:2024年2月29日摘要本文阐释语言身份认同概念,梳理大学生多重身份认同种类,通过会话分析的方法分析案例,探讨大学生语体转换与身份认同状况。大学生的多重身份包括三个层面:师生关系中的教师–学生身份,学生关系中的自主–学生身份,共享网络多媒体背景的轻共同体身份,前者对应正式、权威的语体,后两者对应自主、随意的语体。研究结果显示,身份认同是一个不断流动的概念,语体转换可以构建多重的、流动的身份认同;身份认同构建的过程是说话人与受话人之间的呼应过程,说话人通过语体转换发出身份认同的信号,受话人则也转换语体回应该信号。关键词语言身份,语体转换,大学生AStudyontheStylisticTransformationandIdentityofCollegeStudentsQingquanLiCollegeofLiterature,ShanghaiUniversity,ShanghaiReceived:Jan.16th,2024;accepted:Feb.22nd,2024;published:Feb.29th,2024AbstractThispaperexplainstheconceptoflinguisticidentity,sortsoutthemultipletypesofcollegestu-dents’identities,analyzescasesthroughthemethodofconversationanalysis,anddiscussesthesit-uationofcollegestudents’stylistictransformationandidentity.Themultipleidentitiesofcollegestudentsincludethreelevels:Theteacher-studentidentityintheteacher-studentrelationship,theautonomous-studentidentityinthestudent-studentrelationship,andthelightcommunityidentityinthesharednetworkmultimediabackground.Theformercorrespondstotheformalandauthor-itativestyle,whilethelattertwocorrespondtotheautonomousandcasualstyle.Theresultsshow李清泉DOI:10.12677/ml.2024.1221571179现代语言学thatidentityisaconstantlyflowingconcept,andstylistictransformationcanconstructmultiple,fluididentities.Theprocessofidentityconstructionisanechoprocessbetweenthespeakerandthereceiver.Thespeakersendsoutthesignalofidentitythroughstylisticconver...