学术论文DOl:10.12379/j.issn.2096-1057.2024.04.14ResearchPapers个人信息保护领域检察民事公益诉讼制度研究吴兴亥（江苏省宜兴市人民检察院(410913709@qq.com)ResearchonProcuratorialCivilPublicInterestLitigationSystemintheFieldofPersonalInformationProtectionWuXinghai(YicingPeople'sProcuratorateofJiangsuProvince,Wuxi,Jiangsu214200)AbstractIntheeraofbigdata,therearefrequentincidentsofstakeholderinfringementonpersonalinformationrightsandinterests,andcivilprivateinterestlitigationcannotsolvetheproblemoflarge-scaleinfringement.Procuratorialcivilpublicinterestlitigationsystemhasbecomeanewwaytoprotectpersonalinformation.Atpresent,althoughpersonalinformationprotectionprocuratorialcivilpublicinterestlitigationhasmadesomeachievements,therelevantsystemandnormsinthisfieldaretooprincipled.Moreover,therearenoclearprovisionsontheapplicationconditionsandlegalliability,whichisdifficulttoguidejudicialpractice.Therearedifficultiessuchasdifficulttodefinethedamagerequirements,andinflexibleinvestigationandcollectionofevidence.Itisnecessarytostrengthentheinvestigationandverificationpowerofprocuratorialorgans,clarifythedamagecompensationliabilityoftheinfringer,establishapersonalinformationprotectioncooperationmechanismwithrelevantadministrativeorgans,andexplorepunitivecompensationforpublicinterestlitigationofprocuratorialorgansinthefieldofpersonalinformationprotection,aimingtopreventrelatedcrimeswithdeterrentfunction.Keywordspersonalinformationprotection;procuratorialpublicinterestlitigation;investigationandcollectionofevidence;compensationfordamages;perfectpath摘要大数据时代，涉众型侵害个人信息权益的事件屡屡发生，个人信息大规模侵权问题严重侵害社会公共利益，检察民事公益诉讼制度成为个人信息保护的新路径.目前，个人信息保护检察民事公益诉讼虽然取得了一定成效，但该领域相关制度规范过于原则，对适用条件、法律责任等尚无明确规定，难以指导司法实践，目前存在损害要件难以界定、法律责任不够明确、调查取证缺乏刚性等难点.应完善检察机关调查核实权，明确侵权人损害赔偿责任，并且与相关行政机关建立个人信息保护协作机制，...
