38专题：园林遗产可持续性SUSTAINABILITYOFGARDENHERITAGE园林，2024，41（02）：38-44.AbstractThepolderfieldwasanimportantformoflanduseintheWestLakeareaofancientHangzhou.ThedevelopmentofpolderfieldsnotonlybroughtcrisistoWestLake,butalsoprovidedopportunitiesforitslatertransformationfromproductionfacilitiestoorna-mentallandscapes.Basedonalargeamountofhistoricalliterature,thispaperstudiesthedevelopmentandevolutionofwatercon-servancylandscapesinWesternZhejiangunderthebackgroundofpolderfields,andcomprehensivelyexaminestheprocessandcharacteristicsoftheconstructionofWestLakesceneryintheSongDynasty.Onthisbasis,theinfluenceofthetraditionofpolderfieldsontheconstructionoftheWestLakelandscapeintheSongDynastywasspecificallyexplored.Itwasbelievedthatthedevel-opmentofthepolderfieldsystempromotedtheestablishmentofthe“fieldcitylake”relationshipinHangzhou,andpromotedtheconstructionofwaterconservancyfacilitiesintheWestLakeduringtheSongDynasty.Later,throughtheintegrationoftheWestLakelandscapebyofficialsandcivilians,polderfieldswerepromotedtobeexpressedasaestheticelementsintheconstructionoftheWestLakelandscape,transformingtheWestLakefromanon-scenicsuburbanwaterbodytoapubliclandscapewithornamen-talvalue.Thefollowingthreeconclusionsaredrawn:(1)ThegovernanceofpolderfieldsranthroughtheoverallprocessoftheconstructionofWestLakesceneryintheSongDynasty;(2)Thecharacteristicsandformsofpolderfieldsbasedonwaterconser-vancyfunctionsbecamethelandscapegenesfortheconstructionoftheWestLakelandscapeintheSongDynasty;(3)ThegameandchoicebetweenpoldersandscenerymadetheSongDynastyacrucialperiodforthetransformationofWestLakeinHangzhoufromanaturallandscapetoaculturallandscape.Keywordsthetraditionofpolderfields;SongDynasty;WestLake;landscapeconstruction文章编号：1000-0283(2024)02-0038-07DOI:10.12193/j.laing.2024.02.0038.005中图分类号：TU986文献标志码：A收稿日期：2023-09-03修回日期：2023-11-17摘要圩田是古代杭州西湖地区土地利用的重要形式。圩田的发展在给西湖带来危机的同时也为其后期从生产设施到观赏景观的转变提供了...
