2023年第4期(总第304期)doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-3230.2023.04.008应用能源技术31风力发电机组叶片扬举车山地运输配重加载及工装关键部位强度要求分析罗鹏,黄楠?(1.东方电气集团大件物流有限公司,四川成都610065;2.东方电气集团大件物流有限公司德阳分公司,四川德阳610081)摘要:随着3060“双碳政策”的不断推进和落实,清洁能源将逐步增加比重和份量,“水、风、光”电能陆续成为主流。由于近年来风力发电的不断发展壮大,陆上风力发电机组的装机容量越来越大,机组关键部件叶片的规格也随着增大。近年来的D90型叶片,长度达到88m,为确保公路运输能顺利到达山地的机位,叶片专用运输扬举车被设计制造出来,从第一代到第九代,叶片扬举车随着叶片的规格变大而更新换代,运输能力不断增强;工装车的最基础和最本质的,是工装车的配重加载和举升环节的关键部位强度,近几年因为配重加载不合理、举升关键部位强度不足造成的重特大安全事故屡有发生,因此,文中将逐一分析第九代工装车的实际情况,以此避免安全事故的发生。关键词:风力发电机叶片;专用扬举车;运输配重加载工装关键部位强度要求中图分类号:TK83AnalysisofWeightLoadingandCriticalStrengthRequirementsfortheTransportandElevationKeyComponentsofWindTurbineBladesLiftingVehiclesduringMountainousTransportation(1.DongfangElectricGroupOversizeCargoLogisticsCo.Ltd.,Chengdu610065,China;2.DongfangElectricGroupOversizeCargoLogisticsCo.Ltd.,DeyangBranch,Abstract:Withthecontinuousadvancementandimplementationofthe3060"DualCarbon"policy,theproportionandsignificanceofcleanenergywillgraduallyincrease,with"hydro,wind,andsolar"powerbecomingmainstream.Duetothecontinuousgrowthanddevelopmentofwindpowerinrecentyears,theinstalledcapacityofonshorewindturbineshasincreased,andthespecificationsofkeycomponentssuchasbladeshavealsogrownlarger.Inrecentyears,theD90-typebladeshavereachedalengthof88m.Toensuresmoothtransportationtomountainoussites,specialliftingvehiclesforbladetransportationhavebeendesignedandmanufactured.Fromthefirstgenerationtotheninthgeneration,theseliftingvehicleshavebeencontinuouslyupgradedasbladespecificationshaveincreased,enhancingtheirtransportationcapacity.Thefundamentalandessentialaspectoft...