文学艺术空间论视域下《奥茨贝尔与大象》中人界与异界关系解读文化创新比较研究第27期孔月,周福祥(大连理工大学外国语学院,辽宁大连116000)摘要:《奥茨贝尔与大象》的先行研究中没有用到空间论,也没有从《奥茨贝尔与大象》文本中人界与异界的关系这一角度进行研究。因此,该文以《奥茨贝尔与大象》为文本,以列斐伏尔的空间论为理论基础,探究人界与异界的关系,这是一个新的研究方向。此次研究结合了列斐伏尔的空间论,运用文本分析的方法,从物理空间、精神空间、社会空间3个角度分析大象的生活环境、心理情感及故事中隐含的社会现实,主要围绕代表森林异界的大象在人界的经历和遭遇进行分析,从而探究大象所居住的森林异界与人界之间的关系。最终由大象被压榨说明异界与人界的对立。关键词:《奥茨贝尔与大象》;空间论;异界;物理空间;精神空间;社会空间中图分类号:1106InterpretationoftheRelationshipBetweentheHumanRealmandtheAlienRealminOtsbergandtheElephantfromthe文献标识码:APerspectiveofSpaceTheory文章编号:2096-4110(2023)09(c)-0006-05KONGYue,ZHOUFuxiang(InstituteofForeignLanguages,DalianUniversityofTechnology,DalianLiaoning,116000,China)Abstract:SpacetheorywasnotusedinthepreviousresearchonOtsbergandtheElephant,norwasitstudiedfromtheperspectiveoftherelationshipbetweenthehumanandalienworldsinthetextofOtsbergandtheElephant.Therefore,exploringtherelationshipbetweenthehumanworldandthealienworldbasedonthetextofOtsberandtheElephantandLefebvre'stheoryofspacewillbeanewresearchdirection.ThisresearchwillcombineLefebvre'sspacetheoryandusetextanalysismethodstoanalyzetheelephant'slivingenvironment,psychologicalemotionsandthesocialrealityimpliedinthestoryfromthreeperspectives:physicalspace,spiritualspaceandsocialspace.Itmainlyfocusesontheanalysisoftheexperiencesandencountersoftheelephantinthehumanrealm,whichrepresenttheforestalienrealm,soastoexploretherelationshipbetweentheforestalienrealmwhereelephantsliveandthehumanrealm.Theultimatecrushingoftheelephantindicatestheoppositionbetweenthealienandhumanrealms.Keywords:OtsbergandtheElephant;Spacetheory;AlienRealm;Physicalspace;Spiritualspace;Socialspace宫泽贤治的《奥茨贝尔与大象...