陆士谔中医及社会变革思想探微张榕1厚宇德1摘要：陆士谔是清朝至民国时期的一位著名中医家，也是一位著述等身的小说家。作为医学实践经验丰富的名医，他对中医发展史的阐述展示了其宽广的中医视角，他对中西医关系的论述体现了他对中医的高度信心，他对中医阴阳生克理论以及中医诊断特征的见解体现了其深厚的中医造诣。陆士谔的小说不仅揭露、批判现实，对未来还具有惊人的预言能力。他在中国落后、灾乱频仍时期对百年后中国美好未来的诸多精准预言，令人折服。他对医学新发明的科学幻想，是支撑他超越时代成功预言中国未来的重要思想基础。关键词：陆士谔，中医文化，社会变革中图分类号：R-09文献标识码：A文章编号：1002-0772(2024)06-0058-04DOI：10.12014/j.issn.1002-0772.2024.06.13TheResearchontheThoughtsofLUShi-eonTraditionalChineseMedicineandSocialChangeZHANGRong1,HOUYude1．1.InstituteforTheHistoryofScienceandTechnology,ShanxiUniversity,Taiyuan030006,ChinaAbstract：LuShi-ewasarenownedTraditionalChineseMedicinepractitionerduringthelateQingDynastyandtheearlyRepublicofChina.Hewasalsoaprolificnovelist.Asahighlyexperiencedmedicalpractitioner,hisexpositiononthedevelopmenthistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicineshowedhisbroadperspectiveinthisfield.HisdiscussionontherelationshipbetweenTraditionalChineseMedicineandWesternmedicinereflectedhisstrongconfidenceinTraditionalChineseMedicine.HisinsightsonthetheoryofYin-YangandthediagnosticcharacteristicsofTraditionalChineseMedicinereflectedhisprofoundexpertise.LuShi-e'snovelsnotonlyexposedandcriticizedthereality,butalsoexhibitedremarkablepredictiveabilitiesforthefutureofChina.HisprecisepredictionsaboutthebeautifulfutureofChinaahundredyearslaterduringaperiodofbackwardnessandfrequentdisastersweretrulyimpressive.HisscientificfantasyonnewmedicalinventionswastheimportantideologicalfoundationthatenabledhimtosuccessfullypredictthefutureofChinabeyondhisera.KeyWords：LUShi-e,thecultureofTraditionalChineseMedicine,socialchange1引言：既精于医，何又为文？陆士谔（1878—1944年）名守先，号士谔，精于医、负文名。在医学领域，他撰写、编注过《医学南针初集》《医学南针二集》《国医新话》《士谔医话》《...
