SocialSciencesinChinaVol.XXXIII,No.3,August2012,46-66ISSN0252-9203©2012SocialSciencesinChinaPressDOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02529203.2012.702941http://www.tandfonline.comCivilLaw:ItsHumanisticConcernsWangLimingSchoolofLaw,RenminUniversityofChina比照近代民法以财产法为中心,现代民法强化了人文关怀,主要表现为从以财产法为中心到人法地位的提升,并广泛体现于民法中主体制度的发展、人格权的勃兴、合同制度的发展、物权法的发展、侵权法的发展、婚姻家庭法的发展等各个方面。中国未来的民法典应当以人文关怀构建价值理念,注重对人的自由和尊严的充分保障以及对弱势群体的特殊关爱。基于这一理念,在中国未来民法典中有必要增加人格权法和侵权责任法编。在中国民法的适用等方面更应强化人文关怀。关键词:人文关怀民法典价值理念人格尊严Incontrasttoearlymoderncivillaw,whichcenteredonpropertylaw,moderncivillawshowsintensifiedhumanisticconcerns.Thisismainlyreflectedintherisingstatusofpersonallaw,andisalsowidelyevidencedinthedevelopmentwithincivillawofthesubject,personalrights,thecontractsystem,realrightlawandtortlaw,aswellasmarriageandfamilylaw.China’sfuturecivilcodeshouldconstructcivillawvaluesbasedonhumanisticconcernsandhighlightthefullprotectionofhumanfreedomanddignityandspecialcarefordisadvantagedgroups.Inlinewiththisidea,itisnecessarytoincludelawonpersonalrightsandtortlawinthefuturecivilcode.Humanisticconcernsshouldbestrengthenedintheapplicationofcivillaw.Keywords:humanisticconcerns,civillawcode,values,personaldignityCivillaw,thebasiclawofcivilsociety,alsoprovidesthebasicregulationfortheprotectionofprivaterights.Atpresent,inthiskeyperiodintheformulationofChina’scivilcode,itisespeciallyimportanttostressthenecessityofmakingthecodeadheretorealitiesandbeorientedtowardthefuture.Itshouldnotlimititselftofocusingonthedesignofspecificsystemsandregulations,butshouldbeconcernedwiththevaluesthereof.“Byvirtueofitsabstractconceptsandsystems,theimageofclassicalcivillawbecamethatofaself-containedsystemofscholarshipfromwhichonegraspswithdifficultythemodernimageofWangLiming47civillaw.”1Studiesofcivillawcannotbe...